Tag: M.W=100-200

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 6863-74-7, name is 6-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Recommanded Product: 6863-74-7

Reference Example 104 2-Cyano-6-methylthiopyrazine A mixture of 2-chloro-6-cyanopyrazine (1.40 g, 10.0 mmol), sodium thiomethoxide (0.78 g, 11.0 mmol) and THF (100 ml) was refluxed for 2 hrs.. The reaction mixture was combined with ethyl acetate and water.. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate.. The solvent was evaporated to give the titled compound (1.25 g, 83 %) as pale yellow crystals.1H-NMR (CDCl3) delta: 2.61 (3H, s), 8.49 (1H, s), 8.60 (1H, s). IR(KBr): 2241, 1670, 1521, 1390, 1190, 1167, 1138, 1108, 887, 734 cm-1.

According to the analysis of related databases, 6863-74-7, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.; EP1424336; (2004); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 54608-52-5, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 54608-52-5 as follows.

Ethyl 1-benzyl-2,4-dioxopiperidine-3-carboxylate (58.5 mg, 0.21 mmol) in EtOH (2 mL) was added to a biotage microwave vial under nitrogen containing 2-hydrazinopyrazine (38.5 mg, 0.35 mmol) at RT. To this stirred reaction mixture was added AcOH (0.024 mL, 0.42 mmol) and then stirred at RT for 18 hours in a sealed microwave vial. The reaction was heated to 140 C for 10 hours in the microwave reactor and cooled to RT. The reaction mixture was evaporated in the Genevac and then redissolved in 2 ml DMSO, filtered and the crude product was purified by flash RP chromatography (35g Puriflash, 15mu, HC column), using decreasingly polar mixtures of water (containing 1% NH4OH) and MeCN as eluents. Fractions containing the desired compound were evaporated to dryness to afford 5-benzyl-2-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1,2,6,7-tetrahydro-3H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3,4(5H)-dione (14.6 mg, 19.2 %) as a white solid.

According to the analysis of related databases, 54608-52-5, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Article; Fairley, Gary; Greenwood, Ryan; McMillan, Caroline Anne; Tetrahedron Letters; vol. 59; 39; (2018); p. 3574 – 3578;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

33332-29-5, Name is 2-Amino-5-chloropyrazine, 33332-29-5, belongs to pyrazines compound, is considered to be a conventional heterocyclic compound, which is widely used in drug synthesis. The chemical synthesis route is as follows.

Step A: S,S-Dimethyl-N-(5-chloropyrazin-2-yl)sulfilimine (5) Compound 5 is prepared from 2-amino-5-chloropyrazine as described above for 2 in Example 1A to afford pure 5 as a smelly, tan solid, m.p. 119-120.

Statistics shows that 2-Amino-5-chloropyrazine is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 33332-29-5.

Reference:
Patent; Merck & Co., Inc.; US4609659; (1986); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 109838-85-9, These common heterocyclic compound, 109838-85-9, name is (R)-2-Isopropyl-3,6-dimethoxy-2,5-dihydropyrazine, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

(S)-((2S,5R)-5-Isopropyl-3,6-dimethoxy-2,5-dihydropyrazin-2-yl)(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methanol: To a mixture of (R)-2,5-dihydro-3,6-dimethoxy-2- isopropylpyrazine (5.2 tnL, 29 mmol)(commercially available from 3B Scientific Corporation Product List (Order Number 3B3-054672)) and THF (50 mL) at -78°C was added n-butyllithium (2.5 M solution in hexane, 12 mL, 31 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. The colorless solution turned light brown. A solution of 4- (trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde (5.1 mL, 38 mmol)(commerciaHy available from 3B Scientific Corporation Product List (Order Number 3B4-3644)) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise through a dropping funnel at -78°C. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and washed with a mixed solution of aqueous Na2HPO4 and KH2PO4 solution (pH =8). The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc three times. The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was separated into two isomers by silica gel chromatography: 0-2percent- 10percent CH3CN-CH2CI2. The product was obtained as light yellow oil (2.3 g, 22 percent). LCMS (API-ES) m/z: 359 (M+H*).

The synthetic route of 109838-85-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; AMGEN INC.; WO2009/11871; (2009); A2;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Reference of 16298-03-6, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 16298-03-6 as follows.

Step 1a: Methyl 3-[(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)amino]pyrazine-2-carboxylate Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (7.82 g, 36.89 mmol) was added to a mixture of methyl 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylate (4.00 g, 26.12 mmol) and 2,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (4.83 g, 29.04 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (90 ml). The reaction was continued at room temperature for 24 hours. Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (13.0 g, 61.34 mmol) and 2,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (8.0 g, 48.14 mmol) were added and the reaction continued at room temperature over night. Water and DCM were added and the phases separated. The product was purified further by flash chromatography (SiO2, heptane:ethyl acetate, product came at 50percent ethyl acetate) and recrystallisation (DCM/heptane) to give a slightly yellow solid (5.00 g, 63percent). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta 8.35-8.27 (br, 1H), 8.22 (d, 1H), 7.82 (d, 1H), 7.20 (d, 1H), 6.48-6.43 (m, 1H), 6.43-6.37 (m, 1H), 4.63 (d, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.77 (s, 3H). MS m/z 304 (M+H)+.

According to the analysis of related databases, 16298-03-6, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; Cheng, Leifeng; Jonforsen, Maria; Schell, Peter; US2009/88439; (2009); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 14508-49-7, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

[Referential Example 33] 2-Hydrazinopyrazine; [Show Image] Hydrazine monohydrate (21.80 g) was added to a solution of 2-chloropyrazine (10.44 g) in ethanol (65 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 17 hours. After cooling with air, the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and benzene was added to the residue, then the insoluble content was’ removed by decantation. After evaporation of the benzene solution under reduced pressure, hexane was added to the resulting solid, and the product was collected by filtration to give the title compound (4.67 g, 47%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)delta: 7.89 (1H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 7.99-8.05 (1H, m), 8.20 (1H, d, J = 1.5 Hz). ESI-MSm/z: 111 (M+H)+.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2-Chloropyrazine, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; DAIICHI PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.; EP1698626; (2006); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Related Products of 16298-03-6, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 16298-03-6 as follows.

1.5 equivalents of N-iodosuccinimide are added at room temperature to 5 g (32.7 mmol) of a methyl 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylate solution in 25 ml of dimethylformamide. The reaction medium is heated at 65°C for 1 hour, added together with 0.5 equivalents of N-iodosuccinimide and maintained at 65°C for 24 hours. After returning to room temperature, the solvent is evaporated and then the product is extracted several times with dichloromethane. The organic phases are combined, washed with 10percent sodium bisulfite solution, dried on magnesium sulfate and concentrated to yield 8 g (88percent) of methyl 3-amino-6-iodopyrazine-2-carboxylate in the form of a yellow solid.LCMS (EI, m/z): (M+l) 2801H NMR: 6H ppm (400 MHz, DMSO): 8.50 (1H, s, CHarom), 7.50 (2H, bs, NH2), 3.20 (3H, s, CH3).

According to the analysis of related databases, 16298-03-6, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; PIERRE FABRE MEDICAMENT; KALOUN, El Bachir; BEDJEGUELAL, Karim; RABOT, Remi; KRUCZYNSKI, Anna; SCHMITT, Philippe; PEREZ, Michel; RAHIER, Nicolas; WO2012/101239; (2012); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 4774-14-5, A common heterocyclic compound, 4774-14-5, name is 2,6-Dichloropyrazine, molecular formula is C4H2Cl2N2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

107241 2,6-Dichloropyrazine (55 g, 0.37 mol) and formamide (300 mL) were combined and heatedto 90 C. Sodium persulfate (86.7 g, 0.36 mol) was added to the mixture at 90 C in portions (1 g)20-3 0 second intervals. An exotherm was observed and the color of the mixture turned from yellowto dark red/brown. The mixture was stirred at 90 C for 2 h and then cooled to room temperature.The mixture was diluted with water (500 mL) and filtered. The filtrate layers were separated. Theaqueous layer was extracted with IPAchloroform (1/3, 3 x 750 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to afford a viscous oil. The oil was purified by silica gel chromatography (0 to 100% EtOAc in hexanes) to provide the title product as a colorless solid (25 g, 36% yield). ?HNMR (400 IVIHz, DMSO-d6): ppm 8.87 (s, 1H), 8.18 (br. s.,1H), 8.01 (br. s., 1H).

The synthetic route of 4774-14-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; FLX BIO, INC.; BECK, Hilary, Plake; BIANNIC, Berenger; BUI, Minna Hue, Thanh; HU, Dennis, X.; KETCHAM, John, Michael; POWERS, Jay, Patrick; REILLY, Maureen, Kay; ROBLES-RESENDIZ, Omar; SHUNATONA, Hunter, Paul; WALKER, James, Ross; WUSTROW, David, Juergen; YOUNAI, Ashkaan; ZIBINSKY, Mikhail; (396 pag.)WO2018/22992; (2018); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 55557-52-3, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 55557-52-3, name is 3-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile belongs to pyrazines compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

General procedure: In a degassed solution of DME/H2O (2:1) (12mL/mmol of diazine), were successively introduced S-Phos (10mol%) and Pd(OAc)2 (5mol%). The solution was heated at 80C for 10min then sodium carbonate (4.0equiv), appropriate boronic acid (1.05 or 1.5equiv) and appropriate diazine (1.0equiv) were added. The solution was then refluxed (15min or overnight) under Ar. The resulting mixture was filtered on Celite and washed with ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous phase was then extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent: PE/EtOAc) to give the desired product.

The synthetic route of 3-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Fresneau, Nathalie; Cailly, Thomas; Fabis, Frederic; Bouillon, Jean-Philippe; Tetrahedron; vol. 69; 26; (2013); p. 5393 – 5400;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 54608-52-5 as follows. COA of Formula: C4H6N4

General procedure: p-TsOH (9.5 mg, 55 mumol, 5 mol %) and MnO2 (348 mg, 4.00 mmol) were added to a stirred solution of heterocyclic hydrazine 1a-d (1 mmol) and aldehyde 2a-k (1.2 mmol) in PhMe (10 ml). The mixture was heated at 80C until the starting material was completely consumed (monitored by TLC, 40-55 min) and then cooled down to room temperature. After filtration and evaporation of solvent from the filtrate, the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography affording pure products.

According to the analysis of related databases, 54608-52-5, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Article; Bhatt, Ashish; Singh, Rajesh K.; Kant, Ravi; Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds; vol. 54; 12; (2018); p. 1111 – 1116; Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin.; vol. 54; 12; (2018); p. 1111 – 1116,6;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem