Tag: M.W=100-200

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 56423-63-3, name is 2-Bromopyrazine, belongs to pyrazines compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 56423-63-3, COA of Formula: C4H3BrN2

To a solution of N-(2-nitro-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl- 1,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)pyrrolidine- 1 -carboxamide (0.20 g, 0.55 mmol) was added at room temperature sodium bicarbonate (0.09 g, 0.80 mmol, 1.45 equiv.), 2-bromopyrazine(0.14 g, 0.89 mmol, 1.6 equiv.) and palladium (0.07 g, 0.06 mmol, 0.1 equiv). The reaction was refluxed for fourteen hours. The crude reaction was filtered and concentrated. The residue was diluted into water and washed with ethyl acetate, the concentrated. The obtained was purified through column chromatography by eluting ethyl acetate and hexane to allow N-(2-nitro-5-(pyrazin-2-yl)phenyl)pyrrolidine-1 -carboxamide (0.12 g, 70% yield)

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2-Bromopyrazine, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; The Broad Institute, Inc.; The General Hospital Corporation; Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Holson, Edward; Wagner, Florence Fevrier; Weiwer, Michel; Tsai, Li-Huei; Haggarty, Stephen; Zhang, Yan-Ling; (148 pag.)US9365498; (2016); B2;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 41110-29-6, name is Methyl 3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Recommanded Product: Methyl 3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate

A solution of methyl 3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate (9.1 g, 59.8 mmol) in DCM (100 mL) was cooled to 0 C. was added urea hydrogen peroxide adduct (7.8 g, 83.0 mmol), followed by dropwise addition of trifluoroacetic acid anhydride (10.8 mL, 78.0 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 C. for 1 h, and at RT for 18 h, during which LCMS indicated a mixture of two peaks corresponding to MS m/z=169.0 [M+H]+. The reaction was diluted with DCM and quenched with saturated Na2SO3 solution; the aqueous layer was back-extracted with DCM (2×). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. ISCO purification (20-80% EtOAc/hexanes) afforded a mixture of two regioisomers, containing 3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-methylpyrazine 1-oxide and 2-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-methylpyrazine 1-oxide (5.2 g, 30.9 mmol, 51.7% yield). The mixture of regioisomers was taken to next step without further purification. MS m/z=169.0 [M+H]+. A solution of the mixture of 3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-methylpyrazine 1-oxide and 2-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-methylpyrazine 1-oxide (5.1 g, 15.2 mmol) in toluene (50 mL) was cooled to 0 C. and phosphorus oxychloride (2.8 mL, 30.3 mmol) was added under nitrogen followed by DMF (0.12 mL, 1.52 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 4 h, and heated to 65 C. for 18 h, cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc and washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution. The aqueous layer was back-extracted with EtOAc (2×). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. ISCO purification (0-50% EtOAc/hexanes) with care afforded both isomers: methyl 5-chloro-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate (0.68 g) (minor product) denoted by peak 1 and methyl 6-chloro-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate (1.50 g) (major product) denoted by peak 2. MS m/z=187.0 [M+H]+. Peak 1: 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.73 (s, 1H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H). Peak 2: 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.89 (s, 1H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H).

According to the analysis of related databases, 41110-29-6, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; LEWIS, Richard T.; ALLEN, Jennifer R.; BROWN, James; GUZMAN-PEREZ, Angel; HUA, Zihao; JUDD, Ted; LIU, Qingyian; OLIVIERI, Philip R.; ROMERO, Karina; SCHENKEL, Laurie; STELLWAGEN, John; WHITE, Ryan; US2015/38497; (2015); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 356783-16-9, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 356783-16-9, name is 3,6-Dichloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile belongs to pyrazines compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

(a) In 1.1 L of dimethyl sulfoxide was suspended 90.1 g of 3,6-dichloro-2-pyrazinecarbonitrile. After adding 180.5 g of potassium fluoride and 66.8 g of tetra-n-butylammonium bromide, the mixture was stirred at 50-55 C. for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was returned to room temperature and added to a mixture of 1.1 L of ethyl acetate and 2.2 L of water, and the organic layer was separated. Water (1 L) was added to the organic layer, pH was adjusted to 2.5 with 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography [eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1] to obtain 58.3 g of 3,6-difluoro-2-pyrazinecarbonitrile as a colorless solid product. R (KBr) cm-1: 2250 H-NMR (CDCl3) delta: 8.34(1H,dd,J=1.3, 7.9 Hz)

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 3,6-Dichloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.; US2003/130213; (2003); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 4774-14-5, name is 2,6-Dichloropyrazine, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Computed Properties of C4H2Cl2N2

j0671j To a solution of tert-butyl azetidin-3-ylcarbamate hydrochloride (LXIII) (2 g, 9.58 mmol) in dry DMF (19.2 mL) was added DIPEA (8.37 ml, 47.9 mmol). To this mixture was added 2,6-dichloropyrazine (LXIV) (1.428 g, 9.58 mmol) and the reaction was stirred at 95C for 3 h. The reaction was quenched with water (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2504, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (40 g) (100% hexanes-*hexanes:EtOAc 1:1) to yield tert-butyl (1-(6-chloropyrazin-2-yl)azetidin-3-yl)carbamate (LXV) (2.2882 g, 8.04 mmol, 84 % yield) as a white solid. ESIMS found for C12H17C1N402 mlz 285.1 (M+H).

According to the analysis of related databases, 4774-14-5, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; SAMUMED, LLC.; KC, Sunil Kumar; WALLACE, David Mark; CAO, Jianguo; CHIRUTA, Chandramouli; HOOD, John; (254 pag.)WO2017/23993; (2017); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Related Products of 23611-75-8, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 23611-75-8, name is Methyl 6-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylate, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

1.78 g (10.31 mmol) of methyl 6-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylate synthesized by the method described in Non Patent Literature 1 was dissolved in 20 ml of methylene chloride. To this solution, 1.47 g (17.60 mmol) of O-ethylhydroxylammonium chloride was added. Thereafter, 21.5 ml (1.0 M, n-hexane solution, 21.5 mmol) of trimethylaluminum was added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere and ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Water was added to the reaction solution, and Celite filtration was carried out. Then it was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the inorganic matter was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 2.08 g (10.31 mmol, yield 100%) of 6-chloro-N-ethoxypyrazine-2-carboxamide.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, Methyl 6-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylate, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; NIPPON SODA COMPANY LIMITED; ITO, SYUICHI; AMANO, TOMOHIRO; IPPOSHI, JUNJI; KOUBORI, SHINYA; (44 pag.)JP2016/30742; (2016); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 768-05-8, name is Pyrazinoic acid hydrazide, belongs to pyrazines compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 768-05-8, COA of Formula: C5H6N4O

To a stirred solution of hydrazide (3) (12 mmol) and KOH (10.8 mmol) in ethanol (25 mL), carbon disulde (CS2) (13.2 mmol) was slowly added. Then, the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 h until the (4) precipitated from the solvent, collected using suction filtration and dried, and followed by recrystallization in ethanol.

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, Pyrazinoic acid hydrazide, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Article; Zhang, Fei; Wen, Qing; Wang, She-Feng; Shahla Karim, Baloch; Yang, Yu-Shun; Liu, Jia-Jia; Zhang, Wei-Ming; Zhu, Hai-Liang; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 24; 1; (2014); p. 90 – 95;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 4774-14-5, name is 2,6-Dichloropyrazine, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., category: Pyrazines

To a solution of tert-butyl azetidin-3-ylcarbamate hydrochloride (LXIV) (2 g, 9.58 mmol) in dry DMF (19.2 mL) was added DIPEA (8.37 ml, 47.9 mmol). To this mixture was added 2,6-dichloropyrazine (LXV) (1.428 g, 9.58 mmol) and the reaction was stirred at 95C for 3 hours. The reaction was quenched with water (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (40g) (100%) hexanes?hexanes:EtOAc 1 : 1) to yield tert-butyl (1-(6- chloropyrazin-2-yl)azetidin-3-yl)carbamate (LXVI) (2.2882 g, 8.04 mmol, 83.9% yield) as a white solid. ESIMS found for C12H17CIN4O2 m/z 285.1 (M+H).

The synthetic route of 4774-14-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; SAMUMED, LLC; KC, Sunil Kumar; WALLACE, David Mark; CAO, Jianguo; CHIRUTA, Chandramouli; HOOD, John; (322 pag.)WO2016/40193; (2016); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Reference of 27825-21-4, A common heterocyclic compound, 27825-21-4, name is Methyl 3-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylate, molecular formula is C6H5ClN2O2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Example 16 3-[4-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester dihydrochloride Grams 20.5 of 1-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)piperazine and 11 g of 3-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester in 100 ml dioxane were refluxed for one hour. The reaction mixture was cooled and settled, the solvent evaporated and the obtained residue dissolved in concentrated hydrochloric acid and the solution diluted with isopropanol until incipient precipitation. After resting, 12.7 g of 3-[4-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester dihydrochloride melting at 195-197C (with decomposition), were obtained.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; DOMPE’ FARMACEUTICI S.p.A.; EP230402; (1993); B1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Related Products of 59489-71-3, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 59489-71-3, name is 2-Amino-5-bromopyrazine, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

Description 65: 2-bromo-5-iodopyrazine (D65); In a 1000 ml, ice bath cooled round-bottomed flask was dissolved 5-bromo-2-pyrazinamine D64 (11.3 g) in Acetonitrile (125 ml)/water (188 ml). In the mixture HI 67% water solution (45 ml, 401 mmol) was added. To the solution was added dropwise during 150 minutes a solution of sodium nitrite (31.4 g, 455 mmol) in water (125 ml). After the addition the reaction mixture was sealed, was let to warm-up to room temperature and was heated at 50 0C for 30 hours. After cooling the mixture was poured into 800 ml of 20% NaOH and was extracted with Et2O (3 x 800 ml). Gathered Et2O layers were washed with Na2S2Os saturated solution, dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was evaporated. The crude was purified by Silica Chromatography (Biotage SP – column size 34Og) using DCM 100% to DCM/MeOH 90: 10 as eluent. It was recovered the title compound D65 (896 mg) as yellow powder. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) delta ppm 8.49 – 8.56 (m, 1 H) 8.65 (d, 1 H)

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 2-Amino-5-bromopyrazine. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Patent; GLAXO GROUP LIMITED; AMANTINI, David; DI FABIO, Romano; WO2010/122151; (2010); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 36070-79-8, These common heterocyclic compound, 36070-79-8, name is 6-Chloropyrazine-2-carboxamide, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: 150 mg (0.952 mmol) of 5-Cl-PZA (1) or 6-Cl-PZA (2) was dissolved in ethanol together with triethylamine (1 eq., 96 mg, 0.952 mmol). Three equivalents of corresponding alkylamine were added to the reaction mixture and refluxed in ethanol generally for 6 hours. The completion of the reaction was checked by TLC chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate, 1:2). The crude product was absorbed on silica by solvent evaporation and purified by flash chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate gradient elution).

The synthetic route of 36070-79-8 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Servusova, Barbora; Paterova, Pavla; Mandikova, Jana; Kubicek, Vladimir; Kucera, Radim; Kunes, Jiri; Dolezal, Martin; Zitko, Jan; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 24; 2; (2014); p. 450 – 453;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem