Tag: M.W=100-200

Reference of 4774-14-5, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 4774-14-5, name is 2,6-Dichloropyrazine, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Svnthesis 2-1-A 6-Chloropyrazin-2-amine 2,6-Dichloropyrazine (2.89 g, 19.4 mmol) was stirred in aqueous ammonia (28%, 10 mL) and heated to 100C overnight in a sealed tube. The reaction mixture was cooled and the resultant precipitate was filtered. Trituration with water and then ether gave the title compound as a white solid (2.28 g, 17.6 mmol, 91%). 1H NMR (d6-DMSO, 400 MHz) delta 7.80 (d, 1 H1 J = 0.4 Hz), 7.70 (d, 1 H, J = 0.4 Hz), 6.9 (br s, 2H). LC-MS (2) rt 1.05 min; m/z (ESI+) 130/132.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2,6-Dichloropyrazine, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; CANCER RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY LIMITED; WO2009/103966; (2009); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 56423-63-3, name is 2-Bromopyrazine, belongs to pyrazines compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 56423-63-3, Application In Synthesis of 2-Bromopyrazine

2-Bromopyrazine (163 mg, 1.02 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (18 mg, 0.03 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (2 mL) under Ar atm. The hexamethylditin (0.214 mL, 1.02 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated to 130 C. for 30 minutes with MW. 2-amino-5-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-5-[4-(pentafluoro-lambda6-sulfanyl)phenyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one (250 mg, 0.51 mmol), cesium fluoride (0.076 mL, 2.05 mmol) and additional 2 mol % of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride was added, and the reaction mixture was heated to 130 C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtrated through a short silica column using EtOAc as eluent. The solution was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DMSO (2 mL) and purified by preparative HPLC to give the title compound (22 mg, 8%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta ppm 8.97-8.99 (m, 1H); 8.59-8.61 (m, 1H); 8.47 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H); 8.04 (dd, J=7.1, 2.5 Hz, 1H); 7.62-7.67 (m, 2H); 7.54-7.59 (m, 2H); 7.44-7.49 (m, 1H); 7.12 (dd, J=10.48, 8.72 Hz, 1H); 3.08 (s, 3H); 1.99 (s, 2H); MS (ES) m/z 488.0 [M+H]+.

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it.

Reference:
Patent; Astex Therapeutics Limited; AstraZeneca AB; US2008/287460; (2008); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Reference of 6164-79-0,Some common heterocyclic compound, 6164-79-0, name is Methyl 2-pyrazinecarboxylate, molecular formula is C6H6N2O2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step 2; Lithium aluminum hydride (40.0 mg, 1.06 mmol) was suspended in tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL). To this, a solution of methyl 2-pyrazinecarboxylate (66.0 mg, 0.478 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (0.5 mL) was added dropwise under a nitrogen atmosphere at 0 C. and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 15 minutes. Then, water (40 muL), a 15% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (40 muL) and water (120 muL) were successively added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was filtered through Celite and the mother liquid was concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform/methanol=9/1) to give 2-pyrazinemethanol (Compound CD) (19.0 yield: 36%).1H-NMR (270 MHz, CDCl3, delta): 3.11 (brd, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.85 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.52-8.55 (m, 2H), 8.64 (s, 1H).

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route Methyl 2-pyrazinecarboxylate, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; Amishiro, Nobuyoshi; Fukuda, Yuichi; Kinpara, Keisuke; Mie, Motoya; Tagaya, Hisashi; Takahashi, Takeshi; US2011/237584; (2011); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

These common heterocyclic compound, 36070-75-4, name is 5-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. Quality Control of 5-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile

Step 1: 5-(4-fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile To a solution of 5-chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile (280 mg, 2.0 mmol) in DMF was added 4-fluoro-1H-pyrazole (170 mg, 2.0 mmol), and potassium acetate (395 mg, 4.0 mmol). The mixture was stirred at the 100 C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 20 C., poured into brine (25 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated and purified by column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=5:1) to give 5-(4-fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyrazin-2-carbonitrile (310 mg, Yield 82%). The structure was confirmed by LC-MS.

The synthetic route of 5-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BLUEPRINT MEDICINES CORPORATION; Kim, Joseph L.; Kevin, Douglas J.; Brubaker, Jason D.; (57 pag.)US2017/267661; (2017); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Reference of 14508-49-7, A common heterocyclic compound, 14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, molecular formula is C4H3ClN2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step B: Preparation of 2-Hydrazinylpyrazine.Under nitrogen atmosphere, 2-chloropyrazine (96 mL, 1073 mmol) was added dropwise to 35 wt aqueous hydrazine (544 mL, 6009 mmol) at 65 C over 1 h. After the addition, stirring was continued at 63-67 C for 16 h and the reaction mixture was let stand at room temperature for two days. The mixture was filtered to remove a small amount of precipitate, then extracted with 10% iPrOH/dichloromethane (5 x 250 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgS04), filtered, then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting solid was triturated with isopropyl acetate (600 mL). The solid was collected by filtration, rinsed with isopropyl acetate, then dried in vacuo to give the title compound (60 g) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS m/z = 111.2 [M+H]+; lU NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- ) delta 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.70 (d, 7 = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 7.93 (dd, 7 = 2.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, 7 = 1.5 Hz, 1H).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ARENA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; THATTE, Jayant; BLACKBURN, Anthony C.; HAN, Sangdon; JONES, Robert M.; JUNG, Jae-Kyu; MONTALBAN, Anthony Garrido; PAL, Biman B.; RUETER, Jaimie Karyn; STRAH-PLEYNET, Sonja; THORESEN, Lars; XIONG, Yifeng; YUE, Dawei; ZHU, Xiuwen; WO2012/116279; (2012); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 54608-52-5,Some common heterocyclic compound, 54608-52-5, name is 2-Hydrazinopyrazine, molecular formula is C4H6N4, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Synthesis of (Z)-3-(3-(4-chloro-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-N’-(pyrazin-2-yl)acrylohydrazide: In a 50-mL, 3-necked, round-bottomed flask charged with a solution of (Z)-3-(3-(4- chloro-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)acrylic acid (0.8 g) in 1 : 1 EtOAc:THF (20 mL). The solution was cooled to -70 C and treated sequentially with 2- hydrazinopyrazine (0.275 g, 1.2 eq.), T3P (50% in EtOAc; 2.5 mL, 2.0 eq.) and DIPEA (1.44 mL, 4.0 eq.), added dropwise. The clear reaction mixture was stirred at -60C for 1 h before being concentrated under reduced pressure (25 C, 20 mm Hg) to afford crude compound. Purification by column chromatography using (60/120 mesh Si02, elution with 3-4% MeOH in CH2C12) afforded 0.30 g (yield: 30%) (Z)-3-(3-(4-chloro-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N’-(pyrazin-2-yl)acrylohydrazide. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta = 10.53 (s, 1H), 9.58 (s, 1H), 9.11 (s, 1H), 8.47 (s, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.13 (s, 1H), 8.06 (s, 1H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.55 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 6.08-6.1 1 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H); LCMS for CnHnClFe yO [M+H]+ 478.76 found 478.1 (RT 2.64 min, purity: 100%).

The synthetic route of 54608-52-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; KARYOPHARM THERAPEUTICS, INC.; SANDANAYAKA, Vincent, P.; SHACHAM, Sharon; MCCAULEY, Dilara; SHECHTER, Sharon; WO2013/19548; (2013); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 4858-85-9, name is 2,3-Dichloropyrazine, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Recommanded Product: 4858-85-9

[00295] Step A: 4-(3-Chloropyrazin-2-yl)-l-naphthonitrileA mixture of 2,3-dichloropyrazine (2.98g, 2mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl- l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-l-naphthonitrile (0.558mmol, 2mmol) palladium tetrakis triphenylphoshine (0.069g, 0.06mmol) and aqueous sodium carbonate solution (2M, 3mL, 6mmol) in dioxane (7mL) was heated to 80C for 12 hours. The reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, washed with water, extracted with ethyl acetate and purified by chromatography to yield 4-(3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)-l-naphthonitrile (0.36g, 68%).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ARDEA BIOSCIENCES, INC.; OUK, Samedy; VERNIER, Jean-michel; GUNIC, Esmir; CHEN, Chixu; WO2011/159839; (2011); A2;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 274-79-3,Some common heterocyclic compound, 274-79-3, name is Imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine, molecular formula is C6H5N3, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

The imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine (7.2 g, 60.44 mmole) was dissolved in 2-methoxyethanol (100 ml) and PtO2 (1.2 g, 5.13 mmole) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at RT in an autoclave under a hydrogen atmosphere (4 bar). The autoclave was then flushed with nitrogen, the reaction mixture was filtered through filter earth, concentrated, and the solvent residues were then extracted with toluene. Purification was carried out by column chromatography on silica gel (DCM/7 N NH3 in methanol, 95:5)

The synthetic route of 274-79-3 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; GRUENENTHAL GmbH; US2009/186899; (2009); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 71257-38-0, name is 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., name: 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine

Diisopropylethylamine (12.15 mmole) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (8.9 mmole) were added to a solution of the correspondingly 1-substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine (8.1 mmole) in DCM. The reaction mixture was stirred for 16 hours at 25 C. The organic phase was then washed with sodium carbonate solution, water and satd. NaCl solution, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated by evaporation. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, ethyl acetate/DCM, 99:1); 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine was dissolved in dichloromethane (90 ml) at to it DIPEA (12.15 mmol) and boc anhydride (8.9 mmol) were added at 0 C. The resulting reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 16 hrs at 25 C. Organic layer was washed with sodium carbonate, water and brine and finally dried over sodium sulfate. Evaporation of the organic layer gave the crude product which was purified by column chromatography (1% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane) or (10% ethyl acetate in hexane); 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine which was dissolved in dichloromethane (90 ml) at to it DIPEA (12.15 mmol) and boc anhydride (8.9 mmol) were added at 0 C. The resulting reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 16 hrs at 25 C. Organic layer was washed with sodium carbonate, water and brine and finally dried over sodium sulfate. Evaporation of the organic layer gave the crude product which was purified by column chromatography (1% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane) or (10% ethyl acetate in hexane).

The synthetic route of 71257-38-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; GRUENENTHAL GmbH; US2009/186899; (2009); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 939412-86-9, name is (3-Chloropyrazin-2-yl)methanamine hydrochloride, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., COA of Formula: C5H7Cl2N3

The solution of 2- (5-chloro-2-isopropoxy-4-methyl-3- (6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-3-yl) phenyl) propanoic acid (680 mg, 1.6 mmol) , (3-chloropyrazin-2-yl) methanamine hydrochloride (366 mg, 2.56 mmol) , Benzotriazole-1-yl-oxytripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate (1.25 g, 2.4 mmol) and N, N-Diisopropylethylamine (413 mg, 3.2 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was stirred at room temperature for overnight. After completed, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved with ethyl acetate. The mixture was washed with water, brine and dried over Na 2SO 4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo to give the product (850 mg) which was used directly for the next step without further purification. MS (M+H) + 527.1, 529.1.

The synthetic route of 939412-86-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BEIGENE, LTD.; LI, Jing; ZHAO, Haibo; WANG, Zhiwei; (193 pag.)WO2018/103688; (2018); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem