Pyrazines

Related Products of 1245644-42-1, These common heterocyclic compound, 1245644-42-1, name is 6-Bromo-3-iodoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

To a solution of 6-bromo-3-iodoimidazo[l ,2-a]pyrazine (3 g, 9.26 mmol) in DMF (50 mL), were added 4-cyanophenylboronic acid 3 (1.632 g, 11.1 mmol), K3P04 (4.91 g, 23.15 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.534 mg, 0.46 mmol) and water (5 mL). The reaction mixture was heated at 90 C for 1 h and water was added to the mixture to induce precipitation. The precipitate was isolated by filtration and was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, eluent petroleum ether/EtOAc 1 :1) to afford of 4-(6-bromoimidazo[l,2-a]pyrazin-3-yl)benzonitrile (2.5 g, 90%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-< delta 9.88 (s, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.05-7.99 (m, 4H); MS (ESI) m/z 301.1 [C13H7BrN4+2 ]+. The synthetic route of 1245644-42-1 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings. Reference:
Patent; AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH; NACRO, Kassoum; DURAISWAMY, Athisayamani, Jeyaraj; CHENNAMANENI, Lohitha, Rao; WO2013/147711; (2013); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

These common heterocyclic compound, 723286-80-4, name is tert-Butyl 3-bromo-5,6-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine-7(8H)-carboxylate, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. category: Pyrazines

EXAMPLE 176; 7- {5- [(6,7-dichloro- 1-oxo- 1 ,2-dihydr opyr rolo [1 ,2-alphal pyrazin-4-yl)methyll -2- fluorobenzoyl}-3-pyrrolidin- l-yl-5,6,7,8-tetr ahydro [ 1 ,2,41 triazolo [4,3-alphal pyrazin-2-ium trifluoroacetate (AA2)Step 1: 3-Pyrrolidin-l-yl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro[l,2,41triazolo[4,3-alphalpyrazin-7-ium trifluoroacetate (AAl)A mixture of tert-bvXy 3-bromo-5,6-dihydro[l,2,4]triazolo[4,3-alpha]pyrazine-7(8H)-carboxylate(0.231 mmol) in pyrrolidine (3 ml) was stirred overnight in a sealed tube at 6O0C. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the resulting crude was diluted with DCM and washed with sat. aq. NH4Cl solution. The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4) and filtered. Evaporation of the solvent provided a crude which was dissolved in a mixture of DCM/TFA (1:1, 0.23 M) and stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the resulting crude was used as such in the next step without purification. MS (ES) C9H15N5 required: 193, found: 194 (M+H)+.

The synthetic route of tert-Butyl 3-bromo-5,6-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine-7(8H)-carboxylate has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; ISTITUTO DI RICERCHE DI BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE P. ANGELETTI SPA; WO2007/138355; (2007); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 54608-52-5, name is 2-Hydrazinopyrazine, belongs to pyrazines compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 54608-52-5, Formula: C4H6N4

To a mixture of 2-hydrazinylpyrazine (0.551 g, 5.00 mmol) and ethyl 2-cyanopropanoate (0.669 g, 5.00 mmol) in abs. EtOH (10 mL) was added 3M NaOEt in EtOH (0.167 mL, 0.501 mmol) and the mixture was heated at reflux for 64 hours. The mixture was concentrated and the residual yellow-brown solid was treated with EtOAc (30 mL) and sonicated. The resulting tan suspension was stirred vigorously for 8 hours. The solid was collected via vacuum filtration, washed with EtOAc and dried in vacuum to afford the title compound as a light tan powder (682 mg, 71%). NMR (DMSO d6) delta 10.3 (br s, 1H), 8.82 (s, 1H), 8.30 (d, 2H), 6.55 (s, 2H), 1.71 (s, 3H).

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2-Hydrazinopyrazine, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; ARRAY BIOPHARMA INC.; ALLEN, Shelley; BLAKE, James F.; BRANDHUBER, Barbara J.; JIANG, Yutong; KOLAKOWSKI, Gabrielle R.; XU, Rui; WINSKI, Shannon L.; WO2014/78328; (2014); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 23688-89-3, These common heterocyclic compound, 23688-89-3, name is 6-Chloropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

6-Chloropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid [CAS RN: 23688-89-3] (300 mg, 1.89 mmol,1 .0 eq) was dissolved in 4 mL THF, and CDI (307 mg, 1 .89 mmol, 1 .0 eq) wasadded. Then, the reaction mixture was heated to 70C for 2 h. Then, 1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)piperidin-4-amine [CAS RN: 1119499-74-9] (320 mg, 1.95 mmol,1.1 eq) and triethylamine (0.54 mL, 2.90 mmol, 2.1 eq) as a solution in 5 mLTHF was added. The reaction mixture was heated to 70C for 2 h. On cooling, the reaction mixture was partitioned between dichlorormethanol/isopropanol (4/1) and water. The organic phase was washed with water and the phases were separated by the use of a Whatman filter. The volatile components were removed in vacuo and the crude material was purified via preparative MPLC(Biotage Isolera; 25 g SNAP cartridge: hexane -> hexane/ethyl acetate 2/1) to give 150 mg (26% yield of theory) of the title compound.UPLC-MS (Method 2): R = 0.95 mm; MS (EI0): m/z = 305 [M+H].

The synthetic route of 23688-89-3 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BAYER PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT; BAeRFACKER, Lars; SIEMEISTER, Gerhard; HEINRICH, Tobias; PRECHTL, Stefan; STOeCKIGT, Detlef; ROTTMANN, Antje; WO2015/113927; (2015); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 243472-70-0, name is 5-Bromo-2,3-diphenylpyrazine, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Safety of 5-Bromo-2,3-diphenylpyrazine

To 50 g (0.161 mol) of 5-bromo-2,3-diphenylpyrazine, 116 g (0.884 mol, 5.5 eq/mol) of 4-(isopropylamino)-butan-1-ol and 13.33 g of KI (0.080 mol, 0.5 Eq/mol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred, warmed and then heated up to 140C for about 18-20 hrs. The reaction was monitored by TLC up to completion (starting material about 1% by TLC). The reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature. After the reaction was completed, the following work up step was performed: Option 1 : Ethyl acetate was added (500 mL, 10 vol) and the organic phase was washed with water (150 mL, 3 vol). The organic phase was separated and aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 mL, 3 vol). The organic phases were joined and washed with water (200 mL, 2 vol) three times. The solvent was distilled off under vacuum at not more than (“NMT”) 40C until 1 vol (oil appearance). Option 2: The material (reaction mixture obtained in step a) was dissolved in acetone (250 mL, 5vol), the solution obtained was cooled down to 0C to 5C and anti-solvent / water was added (1000 mL, 20 vol) for 40 minutes, then the suspension was stirred for about 30 minutes at about 0C-5C. The solid material was filtered and washed with water (200 mL, 4 vol). Crude wet product was obtained as yellow solid yielding 101.8 % Weight Yield (WY) (87 % Molar Yield (MY)), HPLC purity 90.8% on area at this stage. The crude material, obtained in either of the above described options, was purified through crystallization from acetone: heptane as follows: to a solution of 4-((5,6- diphenyl-pyrazin-2-yl)(isopropyl)amino)butan-1-ol crude in acetone (175 mL, 3.5 vol) at 0C – 5C, hexane (600 mL, 12 vol) dropwise in about 120 min was added, then the precipitated mixture was cooled down to about -10C and stirred for about 60 min. The product was filtered off and washed with hexane (250 mL, 5 vol) and dried under vacuum at 25C. Pure product was obtained as yellowish solid yielding overall 77.2%, (66.5% MY), HPLC purity 98.2% on area.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; TEVA PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL GMBH; TEVA PHARMACEUTICALS USA, INC.; VILLALVA, Nidia; CANTE, Ivon; AYBAR, Martin; RODRIGUEZ, Angel; TORRES, Alejandro, Guillen; KANTOR, Hana; GAVENDA, Ales; HERRERA, Hugo; JEGOROV, Alexander; LOPEZ, Nydia; (40 pag.)WO2017/40872; (2017); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 54013-07-9, name is 5-Methoxypyrazin-2-amine belongs to pyrazines compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. category: Pyrazines

2-Amino-5-methoxypyrazine (1.5 g, 12.0 mmol; CASNo. 54013-07-9) was dissolved in anhydrous THF under nitrogen and cooled in a dry ice-acetone bath. To this solution was added pyridine (2.3 mL, 28.8 mmol). After 30 min phenyl chloroformate ( 1.7 mL, 13.2 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was allowed to gradually warm to room temperature. After 2 hours ethyl acetate (90 mL) and water (45 mL) were added. The aqueous layer was back extracted once with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed twice with brine, then dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was triturated with ether: ethyl acetate (50 mL: 2 mL). The solid was collected by vacuum filtration and washed with ether. To give the title compound as a pale yellow solid (2.5 g, 10.1 mmol, 85%) 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-Cf6) delta ppm 10.79 (s, 1 H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 8.13 (s, 1 H), 7.36-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.34 (m, 3H), 3.88 (s, 3H). m/z 246.1

The synthetic route of 54013-07-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; PFIZER INC.; WO2009/127949; (2009); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 939412-86-9, name is (3-Chloropyrazin-2-yl)methanamine hydrochloride, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Product Details of 939412-86-9

The solution of 2- (5-chloro-2-isopropoxy-4-methyl-3- (6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-3-yl) phenyl) propanoic acid (680 mg, 1.6 mmol) , (3-chloropyrazin-2-yl) methanamine hydrochloride (366 mg, 2.56 mmol) , Benzotriazole-1-yl-oxytripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate (1.25 g, 2.4 mmol) and N, N-Diisopropylethylamine (413 mg, 3.2 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was stirred at room temperature for overnight. After completed, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved with ethyl acetate. The mixture was washed with water, brine and dried over Na 2SO 4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo to give the product (850 mg) which was used directly for the next step without further purification. MS (M+H) + 527.1, 529.1.

The synthetic route of 939412-86-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BEIGENE, LTD.; LI, Jing; ZHAO, Haibo; WANG, Zhiwei; (193 pag.)WO2018/103688; (2018); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 33332-25-1, name is Methyl 5-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylate, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., 33332-25-1

Preparation of 5-Chloropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid To a flask fitted with overhead stirrer, condenser, thermometer and nitrogen line was added methyl 5-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylate (1.0 eq) and tetrahydrofuran (4.92 vols) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was agitated until all the solid had dissolved, then filtered into a second flask. Water (8.65 vols) was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture agitated for approximately 15 minutes. Potassium carbonate (2.1 eq) was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture agitated for 16 hours at 20-25 C. Then 32% w/w hydrochloric acid (3.76 eq) was added over 3 hours in small portions, keeping the reaction temperature 20-25 C., to a pH end point of pH2.2. The resultant slurry was heated to approximately 35-40 C. and then distilled under vacuum at this temperature distilling approximately 5.3 vols, to a final volume of approximately 9.3 vols. The mixture was then cooled to 20-25 C. over at least 2 hours, agitated for 10 hours at this temperature and then filtered. The solid was washed with water (2.8 vols), and the wet product produced dried at 35 C. in a vacuum oven. The desired product was obtained as a solid (corrected yield 91%) 1H NMR delta (400 MHz CDCl3): 7.20 (1H, bs), 8.72 (1H, s), 9.21-9.21 (1H, m); m/z 157 (M-H)+.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; AstraZeneca AB; US2010/210621; (2010); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 56423-63-3, name is 2-Bromopyrazine, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Recommanded Product: 56423-63-3

Preparation 133 2-Chloro-4-(pyrazin-2-yl)aniline To a mixture of 4-amino-3-chlorophenylboronic acid pinacol ester (0.110 g, 0.434 mmol), 2-bromopyrazine (0.090 g, 0.56 mmol), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)-dichloropalladium(II) DCM complex (24 mg, 0.029 mmol) was added anhydrous DME (3.0 mL) followed by 2M aqueous sodium carbonate (0.53 mL, 1.06 mmol). The microwave vial was heated at 75 C. for 40 minutes under microwave irradiation. Further catalyst (0.012 g) was added and the vial was heated at 90 C. for 25 minutes under microwave irradiation. Further 2-bromopyrazine (0.060 g), catalyst (12 mg) and 2M aqueous sodium carbonate (0.25 mL) were added and the reaction mixture was heated at 90 C. for an additional 30 minutes under microwave irradiation. The reaction was partitioned between ethyl acetate (60 mL) and a saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (15 mL). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (2*15 mL), dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified using preparative TLC eluting with 7% ethyl acetate in CH2Cl2. The product band was recovered and stirred with 2% MeOH in ethyl acetate/CH2Cl2 (v/v; 1:10) (20 mL). The silica was removed by filtration, washed with ethyl acetate/CH2Cl2 (v/v; 1:5) (2*5 mL) and acetone (3*4 mL) to give the title compound as an off-white solid (0.039 g, 44%). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5.86 (s, 2H), 6.89 (d, J=8.5, 1H), 7.85 (dd, J=2.1, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (dd, J=1.6, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 9.12 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H).

According to the analysis of related databases, 56423-63-3, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; CANCER RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY LIMITED; Bavetsias, Vassilios; Atrash, Butrus; Naud, Sebastien Gaston Andre; Sheldrake, Peter William; Blagg, Julian; US2013/345181; (2013); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Reference of 54608-52-5, These common heterocyclic compound, 54608-52-5, name is 2-Hydrazinopyrazine, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

A solution of 2-hydrazinopyrazine (1.10 g) in trifluoroacetic anhydride (10 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 4 h. To the mixture was added PPA (12 mL). The reaction mixture was heated at 80 C for another 15 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered to afford the title compound as a white solid (0.94 g, 50.00 %). The compound was characterized by the following spectroscopic data: MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 189.0 (M+l); ? NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) ?: 8.64 (s, 3H).

The synthetic route of 54608-52-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; SUNSHINE LAKE PHARMA CO., LTD.; ZHANG, Jiancun; ZHANG, Yingjun; ZHANG, Weihong; LIU, Bing; ZHANG, Jiquan; LIU, Jinlei; ZHANG, Lu; WO2013/71697; (2013); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem