Pyrazines

Authors Zhao, FY; Sun, X; Lu, W; Xu, L; Shi, JZ; Yang, SL; Zhou, MY; Su, F; Lin, F; Cao, FL in TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD published article about ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; QUINOXALINE DERIVATIVES; THIOPHENE DERIVATIVES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TUMOR-CELLS; ANTICANCER; CYTOTOXICITY; COPPER(II); INHIBITORS; COMPLEXES in [Zhao, Fengyi; Xu, Li; Cao, Fuliang] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern China, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Fengyi; Cao, Fuliang] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forestry, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Fengyi; Sun, Xu; Lu, Wen; Xu, Li; Shi, Jiuzhou] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Sun, Xu] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Yang, Shilong; Zhou, Mengyi; Su, Fan; Lin, Feng] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Adv Anal & Testing Ctr, Nanjing, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 60. Formula: C5H4N2O2. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

Several dehydroabietylamine derivatives containing heterocyclic moieties such as thiophene and pyrazine ring were successfully synthesized. The antiproliferative activities of these thiophene-based Schiff-bases, thiophene amides, and pyrazine amides were investigated in vitro against Hela (cervix), MCF-7 (breast), A549 (lung), HepG2 (liver), and HUVEC (umbilical vein) cells by MTT assay. The toxicity of L-1-L-10 (IC50 = 5.92- >100 mu M) was lower than L-0 (1.27 mu M) and DOX (4.40 mu M) in every case. Compound L-1 had higher anti-HepG2 (0.66 mu M), anti-MCF-7 (5.33 mu M), and anti-A549 (2.11 mu M) and compound L-3 had higher anti-HepG2 (1.63 mu M) and anti-MCF-7 (2.65 mu M) activities. Both of these compounds were recognized with high efficiency in apoptosis induction in HepG2 cells and intercalated binding modes with DNA. Moreover, with average IC50 values of 0.66 and 5.98 mu M, L-1 was nine times more effective at suppressing cultured HepG2 cells viability than normal cells (SI = 9). The relative tumor proliferation rate (T/C) was 38.6%, the tumor inhibition rate was up to 61.2%, which indicated that L-1 had no significant toxicity but high anti-HepG2 activity in vivo. Thus, it may be a potential antiproliferation drug with nontoxic side effects.

Formula: C5H4N2O2. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Zhao, FY; Sun, X; Lu, W; Xu, L; Shi, JZ; Yang, SL; Zhou, MY; Su, F; Lin, F; Cao, FL or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Luminescent Properties of Ag-Ln Coordination Polymers published in 2019. Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, Reprint Addresses Chi, YX; Jin, J (corresponding author), Liaoning Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Dalian 116029, Liaoning, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Using pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (2-Hpzc), 3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid (3,5-H(2)PDA) and oxalic acid (H(2)ox) as ligands, nine Ag-Ln coordination polymers are synthesized by hydrothermal methods: {[LnAg(2-pzc)(2)(ox)]center dot H(2)ox} (Ln=Pr (1), Nd (2), Sm (3), Eu (4)), [LnAg(3,5-PDA)(ox)(H2O)](n), (Ln=Pr (5), Nd (6)), [LnAg(3,5-PDA)(3,5-HPDA)(ox)(0.5)(H2O)(2)](n) (Ln=Sm (7), Dy (8), Ho (9)). All of them possess the 3D network structure, i.e., coordination polymers 1 similar to 4 are isomorphic and connected by 2-pzc(-) and ox(2-), while coordination polymers 5 similar to 9 use 3,5-PDA(2-) and ox(2-) as bridging ligands. Photophysical properties of these coordination polymers are studied, and they show characteristic emissions of corresponding Ln(III) ions which should be attributed to the sensitization of the Agligand section (d-block). In addition, under the co-action of crystal field and 4d orbits of Ag(I) ion, the 4f orbits of Ln(III) ions are tuned and cause obvious shift of partial energy levels, which present shifts of the corresponding NIR emission bands and can be corroborated in their UV-Vis-NIR absorption spectra. CCDC: 1817276, 1; 1817247, 2; 1817248, 3; 1817249, 4; 1817251, 5; 1817255, 6; 1817269, 7; 1817280, 8; 1817285, 9.

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Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Recently I am researching about STANDARD MOLAR ENTHALPY; STRUCTURE-PROPERTY RELATIONSHIPS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; IONIC LIQUIDS; THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; TEMPERATURE-RANGE; GROUP ADDITIVITY; VAPOR-PRESSURES; THERMAL-ANALYSIS; COMPUTATIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY, Saw an article supported by the . Published in MDPI in BASEL ,Authors: Naef, R. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Recommanded Product: 98-97-5

A universally applicable method for the prediction of the isobaric heat capacities of the liquid and solid phase of molecules at 298.15 K is presented, derived from their true volume. The molecules’ true volume in A(3) is calculated on the basis of their geometry-optimized structure and the Van-der-Waals radii of their constituting atoms by means of a fast numerical algorithm. Good linear correlations of the true volume of a large number of compounds encompassing all classes and sizes with their experimental liquid and solid heat capacities over a large range have been found, although noticeably distorted by intermolecular hydrogen-bond effects. To account for these effects, the total amount of 1303 compounds with known experimental liquid heat capacities has been subdivided into three subsets consisting of 1102 hydroxy-group-free compounds, 164 monoalcohols/monoacids, and 36 polyalcohols/polyacids. The standard deviations for Cp(liq,298) were 20.7 J/mol/K for the OH-free compunds, 22.91 J/mol/K for the monoalcohols/monoacids and 16.03 J/mol/K for the polyols/polyacids. Analogously, 797 compounds with known solid heat capacities have been separated into a subset of 555 OH-free compounds, 123 monoalcohols/monoacids and 119 polyols/polyacids. The standard deviations for Cp(sol,298) were calculated to 23.14 J/mol/K for the first, 21.62 J/mol/K for the second, and 19.75 J/mol/K for the last subset. A discussion of structural and intermolecular effects influencing the heat capacities as well as of some special classes, in particular hydrocarbons, ionic liquids, siloxanes and metallocenes, has been given. In addition, the present method has successfully been extended to enable the prediction of the temperature dependence of the solid and liquid heat capacities in the range between 250 and 350 K.

Recommanded Product: 98-97-5. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Novel pyrazine based anti-tubercular agents: Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico studies WOS:000516796900043 published article about MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; ANTIMYCOBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; ACID HYDRAZONES; DERIVATIVES; RESISTANCE; DOCKING; DRUGS; GRANULOCYTES; INHIBITORS; PREDICTION in [Hassan, Nayera W.; Saudi, Manal N.; Abdel-Ghany, Yasser S.; Ismail, Azza; Elzahhar, Perihan A.; El-Hawash, Soad A.] Alexandria Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Alexandria 21521, Egypt; [Sriram, Dharmarajan] Birla Inst Technol & Sci Pilani, Med Chem & Drug Discovery Res Lab, Pharm Grp, Hyderabad Campus, Jawahar Nagar 500078, Telangana, India; [Nassra, Rasha] Alexandria Univ, Fac Med, Dept Med Biochem, Alexandria, Egypt; [Abdel-Aziz, Marwa M.] Al Azhar Univ, Reg Ctr Mycol & Biotechnol, Cairo 11759, Egypt in 2020, Cited 84. Product Details of 98-97-5. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

TB continues to be a leading health threat despite the availability of powerful anti-TB drugs. We report herein the design and synthesis of various hybrid molecules comprising pyrazine scaffold and various formerly identified anti-mycobacterial moieties. Thirty-one compounds were screened in vitro for their activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv strain using MABA assay. The results revealed that six compounds (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 14b and 18) displayed significant activity against Mtb with MIC values <= 6.25 mu g/ml versus 6.25 mu g/ml for pyrazinamide. The most active compounds were then assessed for their in vitro cytotoxicity against PBMC normal cell line using MTT assay and showed SI > 200. Several in silico studies have been carried out for target fishing of the novel compounds such as shape-based similarity, pharmacophore mapping and inverse docking. Based on this multi-step target fishing study, we suggest that pantothenate synthetase could be the possible target responsible for the action of these compounds. The most active compounds were then successfully docked into the active site of pantothenate synthetase enzyme with favorable binding interactions. In addition, in silico prediction of physicochemical, ADMET and drug-like properties were also determined indicating that compounds 8b, 8c and 8d are promising candidates for the development of new anti-TB agents with enhanced activity and better safety profile.

Product Details of 98-97-5. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Hassan, NW; Saudi, MN; Abdel-Ghany, YS; Ismail, A; Elzahhar, PA; Sriram, D; Nassra, R; Abdel-Aziz, MM; El-Hawash, SA or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Stereodirecting Effect of C3-Ester Groups on the Glycosylation Stereochemistry of L-Rhamnopyranose Thioglycoside Donors: Stereoselective Synthesis of alpha- and beta-L-Rhamnopyranosides published in 2019. HPLC of Formula: C5H4N2O2, Reprint Addresses Yang, JS (corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Key Lab Drug Targeting & Drug Delivery Syst, Sichuan Engn Lab Plant Sourced Drug,Educ Minist, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China.; Yang, JS (corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, West China Sch Pharm, Sichuan Res Ctr Drug Precis Ind Technol, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China.; Yang, JS (corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

The tuning effect of C3-ester groups on the glycosylation stereochemistry of L-rhamnopyranose (L-Rha) ethyl thioglycoside donors is described. On one hand, the L-Rha thioglycoside donors carrying 3-O-arylcarbonyl or levulinoyl group undergo highly alpha-selective glycosylation to afford a wide variety of alpha-L-rhamnoside products in high chemical yields. On the other hand, the glycosylation of the 3-O-4-nitropicoloyl and 2-pyrazinecarbonyl group substituted L-Rha thioglycosides displays beta-stereoselectivity. Only or predominant beta anomeric products are obtained when these L-Rha donors couple with the primary or reactive secondary acceptors, while the beta-selectivity may decrease significantly when these donors react with less reactive secondary alcohols. The synthetic utility of the newly developed alpha- and beta-directing L-Rha donors 1h and 1e has been demonstrated by the efficient synthesis of a structurally unique trisaccharide 9, which is derived from the cell wall polysaccharide of Sphaerotilus natans.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. HPLC of Formula: C5H4N2O2

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Recommanded Product: Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Recently I am researching about COMPLEXES; AZIDO; MN, Saw an article supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [21771054, 21571050, 21573056, 21771053]; Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province [162300410015]. Published in TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD in ABINGDON ,Authors: Yang, ZF; Yang, XD; Jin, LY; Dong, KL; Ma, PT; Niu, JY; Wang, JP. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

A high-nuclearity nickel-substituted polyoxotungstate, Na6K5.5H4.5{[Ni-8(OH)(6)(H2O)(2)](CO3)(3)(SiW9O34)(2)}center dot 22H(2)O (1), has been obtained by the reaction of Na-10[alpha-SiW9O34]center dot 18H(2)O, Ni(NO3)(2)center dot 6H(2)O and K(2)CO(3)in aqueous solution and characterized by IR spectroscopy, single crystal X-ray diffraction, thermal gravimetric analysis and elemental analysis. Carbonate is not only used to adjust the pH of the solution, but also is a structure-stabilizing agent. The polyoxoanion {[Ni-8(OH)(6)(H2O)(2)](CO3)(3)(SiW9O34)(2)}(16-)(1a) can be regarded as two {[Ni-4(OH)(3)(H2O)](SiW9O34)} subunits connected by three carbonate groups, which represents the first polyanion containing an octanuclear nickel cluster based on trivacant Keggin-type polyoxotungstate {XW9} (X = heteroatom). The subunit {[Ni-4(OH)(3)(H2O)](SiW9O34)} can be viewed as a tetranuclear nickel cluster linked to a trivacant Keggin-type polyoxotungstate {SiW9O34}. Furthermore, magnetic measurements show that1exhibits antiferromagnetic interactions.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Yang, ZF; Yang, XD; Jin, LY; Dong, KL; Ma, PT; Niu, JY; Wang, JP or send Email.. Recommanded Product: Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

I found the field of Pharmacology & Pharmacy very interesting. Saw the article Cell-Based Optimization of Covalent Reversible Ketoamide Inhibitors Bridging the Unprimed to the Primed Site of the Proteasome beta 5 Subunit published in 2019. HPLC of Formula: C5H4N2O2, Reprint Addresses Schmidt, B (corresponding author), Tech Univ Darmstadt, Clemens Schoepf Inst Organ Chem & Biochem, Alarich Weiss Str 4, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is an established therapeutic target for approved drugs to treat selected hematologic malignancies. While drug discovery targeting the UPS focuses on irreversibly binding epoxyketones and slowly-reversibly binding boronates, optimization of novel covalent-reversibly binding warheads remains largely unattended. We previously reported alpha-ketoamides to be a promising reversible lead motif, yet the cytotoxic activity required further optimization. This work focuses on the lead optimization of phenoxy-substituted alpha-ketoamides combining the structure-activity relationships from the primed and the non-primed site of the proteasome beta 5 subunit. Our optimization strategy is accompanied by molecular modeling, suggesting occupation of P1 ‘ by a 3-phenoxy group to increase beta 5 inhibition and cytotoxic activity in leukemia cell lines. Key compounds were further profiled for time-dependent inhibition of cellular substrate conversion. Furthermore, the alpha-ketoamide lead structure 27 does not affect escape response behavior in Danio rerio embryos, in contrast to bortezomib, which suggests increased target specificity.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. HPLC of Formula: C5H4N2O2

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Recommanded Product: 98-97-5. Yao, H; Xie, SW; Ma, XQ; Liu, JK; Wu, HY; Lin, AJ; Yao, HQ; Li, DH; Xu, ST; Yang, DH; Chen, ZS; Xu, JY in [Yao, Hong; Xie, Shaowen; Ma, Xiaoqian; Liu, Junkai; Wu, Hongyu; Lin, Aijun; Yao, Hequan; Xu, Shengtao; Xu, Jinyi] China Pharmaceut Univ, State Key Lab Nat Med, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China; [Yao, Hong; Xie, Shaowen; Ma, Xiaoqian; Liu, Junkai; Wu, Hongyu; Lin, Aijun; Yao, Hequan; Xu, Shengtao; Xu, Jinyi] China Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Med Chem, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China; [Li, Dahong] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Tradit Chinese Mat Med, Key Lab Struct Based Drug Design & Discovery, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China; [Yang, Dong-Hua; Chen, Zhe-Sheng] St Johns Univ, Coll Pharm & Hlth Sci, Queens, NY 11439 USA published Identification of a Potent Oridonin Analogue for Treatment of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in 2020, Cited 46. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5.

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the most highly invasive and metastatic breast cancers without safe and effective therapeutic drugs. The natural product oridonin is reported to be a potential anti-TNBC agent. However, its moderate activity and complex structure hampered its clinical application. In this study, the novel oridonin analogues were first identified by removal of multiple hydroxyl groups and structural simplification of oridonin. The representative analogue 20 exhibited potent anticancer effects. Further structural modification on 20 generated the most potent derivative 56, which possessed 120-fold more potent antiproliferative activity than oridonin in the TNBC cell line HCC1806. Importantly, compound 56 exhibited more potent anticancer activity than paclitaxel in TNBC xenograft nude mice. Moreover, 56 could attenuate the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9, p-FAK, and integrin beta 1 to inhibit TNBC cell metastasis. All results suggest that compound 56 may warrant further investigation as a promising candidate agent for the treatment of TNBC.

Recommanded Product: 98-97-5. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Khan, MT; Chinnasamy, S; Cui, ZL; Irfan, M; Wei, DQ in [Khan, Muhammad Tahir] Capital Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Bioinformat & Biosci, Islamabad, Pakistan; [Chinnasamy, Sathishkumar; Wei, Dong-Qing] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Microbial Metab, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China; [Chinnasamy, Sathishkumar; Wei, Dong-Qing] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Joint Lab Int Cooperat Metab & Dev Sci, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China; [Wei, Dong-Qing] Peng Cheng Lab, Vanke Cloud City Phase 1 Bldg 8,Xili St, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Cui, Zhilei] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Resp Med, XinHua Hosp, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [Irfan, Muhammad] Univ Florida, Dept Microbiol & Cell Sci, Genet Inst, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA; [Irfan, Muhammad] Univ Florida, Inst Food & Agr Sci, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA published Mechanistic analysis of A46V, H57Y, and D129N in pyrazinamidase associated with pyrazinamide resistance in 2020, Cited 58. Category: Pyrazines. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5.

Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a component of first-line drugs, active against latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) isolates. The prodrug is activated into the active form, pyrazinoic acid (POA) via pncA gene-encoded pyrazinamidase (PZase). Mutations in pncA have been reported, most commonly responsible for PZA-resistance in more than 70% of the resistant cases. In our previous study, we detected many mutations in PZase among PZA-resistance MTB isolates including A46V, H71Y, and D129N. The current study was aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism of PZA-resistance behind mutants (MTs) A46V, H71Y, and D129N in comparison with the wild type (WT) through molecular dynamic (MD) simulation. MTB positive samples were subjected to PZA drug susceptibility testing (DST) against critical concentration (100ug/ml). The resistant samples were subjected to pncA sequencing. Thirty-six various mutations have been observed in the coding region of pncA of PZA-resistant isolates (GenBank accession No. MH461111) including A46V, H71Y, and D129N. The post-simulation analysis revealed a significant variation in MTs structural dynamics as compared to the WT. Root means square deviations (RMSD) and Root means square fluctuation (RMSF) has been found in variation between WT and MTs. Folding effect and pocket volume were altered in MTs when compared with WT. Geometric matching supports the effect of mutation A46V, H71Y, and D129N on PZase structure that may have an insight effect on PZase dynamics, making them vulnerable to convert pro-PZA into active form, POA. In conclusion, the current analyses will provide useful information behind PZA-resistance for better management of drug-resistant TB. (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Khan, MT; Chinnasamy, S; Cui, ZL; Irfan, M; Wei, DQ or send Email.. Category: Pyrazines

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Product Details of 98-97-5. In 2020 NAT COMMUN published article about TUBERCULOSIS; RESISTANCE; MUTATIONS; PROTEASE; COMPLEX in [Gopal, Pooja; Sarathy, Jickky Palmae] Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Dept Med, Singapore, Singapore; [Yee, Michelle; Dick, Thomas] Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Singapore, Singapore; [Ragunathan, Priya; Shin, Joon; Bhushan, Shashi; Grueber, Gerhard] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Singapore, Singapore; [Zhu, Junhao; Akopian, Tatos; Kandror, Olga; Rubin, Eric J.] Harvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Immunol & Infect Dis, Boston, MA 02115 USA; [Lim, Teck Kwang; Lin, Qingsong] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Biol Sci, Singapore, Singapore; [Gengenbacher, Martin; Dick, Thomas] Hackensack Meridian Hlth, Ctr Discovery & Innovat, Nutley, NJ 07110 USA; [Gengenbacher, Martin; Dick, Thomas] Seton Hall Univ, Dept Med Sci, Hackensack Meridian Med Sch, Nutley, NJ 07110 USA; [Gopal, Pooja] Merck Res Labs, MSD Translat Med Res Ctr, Singapore, Singapore in 2020, Cited 29. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5.

Pyrazinamide is a sterilizing first-line tuberculosis drug. Genetic, metabolomic and biophysical analyses previously demonstrated that pyrazinoic acid, the bioactive form of the prodrug pyrazinamide (PZA), interrupts biosynthesis of coenzyme A in Mycobacterium tuberculosis by binding to aspartate decarboxylase PanD. While most drugs act by inhibiting protein function upon target binding, we find here that pyrazinoic acid is only a weak enzyme inhibitor. We show that binding of pyrazinoic acid to PanD triggers degradation of the protein by the caseinolytic protease ClpC1-ClpP. Thus, the old tuberculosis drug pyrazinamide exerts anti-bacterial activity by acting as a target degrader, a mechanism of action that has recently emerged as a successful strategy in drug discovery across disease indications. Our findings provide the basis for the rational discovery of next generation PZA.

Product Details of 98-97-5. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Gopal, P; Sarathy, JP; Yee, M; Ragunathan, P; Shin, J; Bhushan, S; Zhu, JH; Akopian, T; Kandror, O; Lim, TK; Gengenbacher, M; Lin, QS; Rubin, EJ; Gruber, G; Dick, T or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem