Category: Pyrazines

I found the field of Life Sciences & Biomedicine – Other Topics very interesting. Saw the article Mechanistic analysis of A46V, H57Y, and D129N in pyrazinamidase associated with pyrazinamide resistance published in 2020. Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, Reprint Addresses Wei, DQ (corresponding author), Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Microbial Metab, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.; Wei, DQ (corresponding author), Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Joint Lab Int Cooperat Metab & Dev Sci, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.; Wei, DQ (corresponding author), Peng Cheng Lab, Vanke Cloud City Phase 1 Bldg 8,Xili St, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a component of first-line drugs, active against latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) isolates. The prodrug is activated into the active form, pyrazinoic acid (POA) via pncA gene-encoded pyrazinamidase (PZase). Mutations in pncA have been reported, most commonly responsible for PZA-resistance in more than 70% of the resistant cases. In our previous study, we detected many mutations in PZase among PZA-resistance MTB isolates including A46V, H71Y, and D129N. The current study was aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism of PZA-resistance behind mutants (MTs) A46V, H71Y, and D129N in comparison with the wild type (WT) through molecular dynamic (MD) simulation. MTB positive samples were subjected to PZA drug susceptibility testing (DST) against critical concentration (100ug/ml). The resistant samples were subjected to pncA sequencing. Thirty-six various mutations have been observed in the coding region of pncA of PZA-resistant isolates (GenBank accession No. MH461111) including A46V, H71Y, and D129N. The post-simulation analysis revealed a significant variation in MTs structural dynamics as compared to the WT. Root means square deviations (RMSD) and Root means square fluctuation (RMSF) has been found in variation between WT and MTs. Folding effect and pocket volume were altered in MTs when compared with WT. Geometric matching supports the effect of mutation A46V, H71Y, and D129N on PZase structure that may have an insight effect on PZase dynamics, making them vulnerable to convert pro-PZA into active form, POA. In conclusion, the current analyses will provide useful information behind PZA-resistance for better management of drug-resistant TB. (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.

Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Khan, MT; Chinnasamy, S; Cui, ZL; Irfan, M; Wei, DQ or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Controllable luminescent behaviors with pyrazine and benzimidazole groups: Syntheses, crystal structures and properties WOS:000505108100018 published article about BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; COMPLEXES; ANTICANCER; POLYMERS; DERIVATIVES; COPPER; DRUGS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; HETEROCYCLES in [Wang, Yong-Tao; Wu, Yu-Song; Tang, Gui-Mei] Qilu Univ Technol, Shandong Acad Sci, Dept Chem Engn, Jinan 250353, Shandong, Peoples R China in 2019, Cited 103. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5. Computed Properties of C5H4N2O2

A set of new salts containing benzimidazole and pyrazine groups, namely, [HPZBI]X-+(-) nH(2)O (X = Cl (n = 1) (1), NO3 (n = 1) (2), ClO4 (n = 0) (3) and H2PO4 (n = 0) (4)) [PZBI = 2-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazole], were obtained by the reaction of PZBI and a set of inorganic acid, respectively. The emission maxima can be found at 444, 472, 471, 432 and 443 nm for PZBI and its compounds 1-4 in the solid state at room temperature, respectively. Compared with the free PZBI, the emission maxima of compounds 1-4 are obviously blue/red-shifted for 1-4, indicating that the emission maxima are relative to the intermolecular packing distances. Their photoluminescent lifetime and quantum yield are 1.10 ns and 24.5% for 1, 0.99 ns and 26.4% for 2, 0.94 ns and 21.65% for 3, 2.86 ns and 20.57% for 4, respectively. Compounds 1-4 were structurally characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction, FT-IR, and UV-Vis spectra. Single crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that pi center dot center dot center dot pi packing interactions and a set of hydrogen bonds can be observed. The shortest distances of pi center dot center dot center dot pi stacking interactions are 3.613, 3.534, 3.731 and 3.492 angstrom in compounds 1-4, respectively. Additionally, the thermal stabilities of compounds 1-4 were investigated in detail.

Computed Properties of C5H4N2O2. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Zirconium-Containing Organic-Inorganic Nanohybrid as a Highly Efficient Catalyst for the Selective Synthesis of Biomass-Derived 2,5-Dihydroxymethylfuran in Isopropanol WOS:000538735600030 published article about TRANSFER HYDROGENATION; LEVULINIC ACID; ELECTROCATALYTIC HYDROGENATION; REDUCTIVE ETHERIFICATION; FURFURYL ALCOHOL; CONVERSION; TRANSFORMATION; HMF; 2,5-BIS(HYDROXYMETHYL)FURAN; DERIVATIVES in [Hu, Lei; Liu, Su; Song, Jie; Jiang, Yetao; He, Aiyong; Xu, Jiaxing] Huaiyin Normal Univ, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Reg Modern Agr & E, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Jiangsu Key Lab Biomass Based Energy & Enzyme Tec, Huaian 223300, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 82. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5. Safety of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

By the simple assembly of zirconium tetrachloride and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), a new acid-base bifunctional zirconium-containing organic-inorganic nanohybrid catalyst (Zr-DTPA) was successfully prepared in this work, and then used for the catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) of biomass-derived 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) into 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran (DHMF) using isopropanol as the in situ hydrogen donor and reaction solvent. Satisfactorily, 98.7% HMF conversion and 95.2% DHMF yield could be achieved in 4 h at a moderate reaction temperature of 140 degrees C. After systematic studies, this excellent catalytic activity was proved to be mainly ascribed to the synergistic effect of Lewis-acidic sites (Zr4+) and Lewis-basic sites (O2- and N) with higher strengths and contents. Meanwhile, Zr-DTPA could be readily separated by filtration, when it was repeatedly used 5 recycles, its catalytic activity was not obviously changed, demonstrating that Zr-DTPA had good heterogeneity and reusability. More importantly, Zr-DTPA could also be employed to effectively catalyze the CTH of 5-methylfurfural, furfural, levulinic acid, ethyl levulinate and cyclohexanone into the corresponding products with high yields, indicating that it showed a superior universality for the selective hydrogenation of various biomass-derived carbonyl compounds.Graphical Abstract

Safety of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Hu, L; Liu, S; Song, J; Jiang, YT; He, AY; Xu, JX or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Covalent docking modelling-based discovery of tripeptidyl epoxyketone proteasome inhibitors composed of aliphatic-heterocycles WOS:000458221400039 published article about BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; MOLECULAR DOCKING; 20S PROTEASOME; DESIGN; DERIVATIVES; IDENTIFICATION; DEGRADATION; GENERATION; APOPTOSIS; MYELOMA in [Dong, Xiao-Wu; Zhang, Jian-Kang; Che, Jin-Xin; Liu, Tao; Hu, Yong-Zhou] Zhejiang Univ, ZJU ENS Joint Lab Med Chem, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Anticanc Drug Res, Hangzhou Inst Innovat Med,Coll Pharmaceut Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Xu, Lei; Hu, Xiao-Bei; Sheng, Li; Gao, An-Hui; Li, Jia; Liu, Tao; Zhou, Yu-Bo] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Natl Ctr Drug Screening, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China; [Xu, Lei; Hu, Xiao-Bei; Sheng, Li; Gao, An-Hui; Li, Jia; Zhou, Yu-Bo] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Jian-Kang] Zhejiang Univ City Coll, Sch Med, Hangzhou 310015, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Cheng, Gang] Zhejiang Chinese Med Univ, Coll Pharmaceut Sci, Hangzhou 311402, Zhejiang, Peoples R China in 2019, Cited 33. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5. Formula: C5H4N2O2

The potential of specific proteasome inhibitors to act as anti-cancer agents has attracted intensive investigations. The proteasome can be covalently inhibited by epoxyketone derivatives via a two-step reaction. Several computational approaches have been developed to mimic the covalent binding event. Compound 1 composed of a six-membered heterocyclic ring was designed by using covalent docking. With a possible different binding mode from the clinical compound Carfilzomib, it occupied the 55 pocket of 20S proteasome and showed favorable inhibitory activity. Subsequently optimization and evaluation were taken place. Among these compounds, 11h demonstrated extraordinary in vitro inhibitory activity and selectivity, and good in vivo proteasome inhibitory activity, a favorable pharmacokinetic profile and xenograft tumor inhibition. The possible binding pattern of compound 11h against proteasome was further fully explored via calculations, providing a theoretical basis for finding potent proteasome inhibitors. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Dong, XW; Zhang, JK; Xu, L; Che, JX; Cheng, G; Hu, XB; Sheng, L; Gao, AH; Li, J; Liu, T; Hu, YZ; Zhou, YB or send Email.. Formula: C5H4N2O2

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Influence of the introduction of a triphenylphosphine group on the anticancer activity of a copper complex WOS:000564739400004 published article about IN-VITRO; MITOCHONDRIAL; CISPLATIN; DNA; LIGANDS; CYTOTOXICITY; MECHANISMS; CRYSTAL; DAMAGE; CELLS in [Zhao, Jin’an; Guo, Yan; Gan, Ning; Zhang, Junshuai; Hu, Jiyong] Henan Univ Urban Construct, Coll Mat & Chem Engn, Pingdingshan 467036, Henan, Peoples R China; [Li, Sen; Mei, Yameng; Yuan, Bangpeng; Hou, Hongwei] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 43. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5. Product Details of 98-97-5

Aiming at obtaining new copper complexes with good cytotoxicity against cancer cells, triphenylphosphine (TPP) was introduced to obtain insight into the influence of the co-ligands. In this paper, two copper complexes, Cu(2-pbmq)(CH3OH)Br-2 (1) and [Cu(2-pbmq)(TPP)Br](2) (2) were designed, synthesized, and characterized by X-ray crystallography, 2-((2-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)methyl))quinolone (2-pbmq), to investigate the influence of the TPP group on the anticancer activity of the metal complex. Although the presence of the TPP group diminished the intensity of the interaction properties of the complex with DNA, the in vitro anticancer activity and cellular uptake of the TPP-containing complex were markedly superior to those of its TPP-lacking counterpart. Detailed studies on the more potently cytotoxic complex 2 revealed that it accumulated in nucleus, arrested the cell cycle at the G0-G1 phase, causing mitochondrial dysfunction, involving the potential simultaneous mitochondrial membrane collapse, cellular ATP level depletion, and Ca2+ leakage, eventually inducing cell apoptosis. In summary, the introduction of a TPP group enhances the biological activity and cytotoxicity of the complex.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Product Details of 98-97-5

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Product Details of 98-97-5. Recently I am researching about CU-II COMPLEX; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES, Saw an article supported by the . Published in INT UNION CRYSTALLOGRAPHY in CHESTER ,Authors: Cati, DS; Stoeckli-Evans, H. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

The title tridentate ligand, C14H10N4O, N-(quinolin-8-yl) pyrazine-2-carboxamide (HL1), crystallizes with three independent molecules (A, B and C) in the asymmetric unit. All three molecules are relatively planar (r.m.s. deviations are 0.068, 0.055 and 0.06 angstrom, respectively), with the NH H atom forming three-centered (bifurcated) intramolecular N-H center dot center dot center dot N hydrogen bonds in each molecule. There is also an intramolecular C-H center dot center dot center dot O contact present in each molecule, involving the benzene ring of the quinoline unit and the amide carboxamide O atom. In the crystal, the three molecules stack in columns with the various molecules being linked by offset pi-pi interactions [intercentroid distances vary from 3.367 (5) to 3.589 (5) angstrom], forming layers parallel to the ab plane. The title complex, [Cu-4(C42H44N8O16)]center dot 2CH(3)OH, {hexa-mu-acetato-1: 2 kappa O-2:O’;2:3 kappa O-8:O’;3:4 kappa O-2:O’-dimethanol-1 kappa O, 2 kappa O-bis[N-(quinolin-8-yl) pyrazine-2-carboxamide]-1 kappa N-3, N’, N ”; 4 kappa(3) N, N’, N ”-tetracopper(II) methanol disolvate} (I), was obtained by the reaction of HL1 with Cu(CH3CO2)(2). It consists of a tetranuclear complex with a central tetrakis(mu-acetato) dicopper paddle-wheel moiety linked on either side via bridging acetato ions to a mononuclear copper(II)-(L1) complex; it crystallizes as a methanol disolvate. The complex possesses inversion symmetry, being located about a center of symmetry situated at the mid-point of the Cu center dot center dot center dot Cu bond of the paddle-wheel moiety. In the crystal, the complex molecules are linked by O-H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the [01 (1) over bar] direction, which are linked by offset pi-pi interactions [intercentroid distance = 3.7367 (11) angstrom] and C-H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds, leading to the formation of a supramolecular framework.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Product Details of 98-97-5

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Mechanochemical synthesis, characterization and thermal study of new cocrystals of ciprofloxacin with pyrazinoic acid and p-aminobenzoic acid WOS:000494796900008 published article about PHARMACEUTICAL COCRYSTALS; SALTS; DESIGN; POLYMORPHISM; INVESTIGATE; SOLUBILITY; STABILITY; BEHAVIOR; COFORMER; LIQUID in [de Almeida, Amanda Cosmo; Ferreira, Patricia Osorio; Ekawa, Bruno; Sobral Carvalho, Ana Carina; Caires, Flavio Junior] Sao Paulo State Univ, Inst Chem, UNESP, Araraquara, Brazil; [Torquetti, Carolina; dos Santos, Everton Carvalho; Caires, Flavio Junior] Sao Paulo State Univ, Sch Sci, UNESP, Bauru, Brazil in 2020, Cited 52. Product Details of 98-97-5. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

Novel cocrystals of ciprofloxacin with pyrazinoic acid and p-aminobenzoic acid in the 1:1 stoichiometric ratio were obtained by the mechanochemical method, under conditions of liquid-assisted grinding (LAG/ethanol) and neat grinding. They were characterized by powder X-ray diffractometry, infrared spectroscopy, simultaneous thermogravimetry, differential thermal analysis, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and DSC-Microscopy system. The results confirmed the successful synthesis of the cocrystals and indicated the functional groups responsible for the formation of the new supramolecular synthons. In addition, from the thermal analysis, it was possible to evaluate the thermal stability, composition, crystallization processes during heating, polymorphic transitions and construct the binary phase diagrams.

Product Details of 98-97-5. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article The crystal structures of the ligand N-(quinolin-8-yl) pyrazine-2-carboxamide and of a tetranuclear copper(II) complex WOS:000477632400011 published article about CU-II COMPLEX; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES in [Cati, Dilovan S.] Debiopharm Int SA, Chemin Messidor 5-7,CP 5911, CH-1002 Lausanne, Switzerland; [Stoeckli-Evans, Helen] Univ Neuchatel, Inst Phys, Rue Emile Argand 11, CH-2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland in 2019, Cited 31. COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

The title tridentate ligand, C14H10N4O, N-(quinolin-8-yl) pyrazine-2-carboxamide (HL1), crystallizes with three independent molecules (A, B and C) in the asymmetric unit. All three molecules are relatively planar (r.m.s. deviations are 0.068, 0.055 and 0.06 angstrom, respectively), with the NH H atom forming three-centered (bifurcated) intramolecular N-H center dot center dot center dot N hydrogen bonds in each molecule. There is also an intramolecular C-H center dot center dot center dot O contact present in each molecule, involving the benzene ring of the quinoline unit and the amide carboxamide O atom. In the crystal, the three molecules stack in columns with the various molecules being linked by offset pi-pi interactions [intercentroid distances vary from 3.367 (5) to 3.589 (5) angstrom], forming layers parallel to the ab plane. The title complex, [Cu-4(C42H44N8O16)]center dot 2CH(3)OH, {hexa-mu-acetato-1: 2 kappa O-2:O’;2:3 kappa O-8:O’;3:4 kappa O-2:O’-dimethanol-1 kappa O, 2 kappa O-bis[N-(quinolin-8-yl) pyrazine-2-carboxamide]-1 kappa N-3, N’, N ”; 4 kappa(3) N, N’, N ”-tetracopper(II) methanol disolvate} (I), was obtained by the reaction of HL1 with Cu(CH3CO2)(2). It consists of a tetranuclear complex with a central tetrakis(mu-acetato) dicopper paddle-wheel moiety linked on either side via bridging acetato ions to a mononuclear copper(II)-(L1) complex; it crystallizes as a methanol disolvate. The complex possesses inversion symmetry, being located about a center of symmetry situated at the mid-point of the Cu center dot center dot center dot Cu bond of the paddle-wheel moiety. In the crystal, the complex molecules are linked by O-H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the [01 (1) over bar] direction, which are linked by offset pi-pi interactions [intercentroid distance = 3.7367 (11) angstrom] and C-H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds, leading to the formation of a supramolecular framework.

COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Cati, DS; Stoeckli-Evans, H or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

In 2020 CRYST GROWTH DES published article about HALIDE ION SYNTHON; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTIONS; HYDROGEN-BONDS; MOLECULES; HIERARCHY; CROSSOVER; LIGANDS; METALS; BR in [Khavasi, Hamid Reza; Gholami, Akram; Hosseini, Mahdieh; Nikpoor, Leyla] Shahid Beheshti Univ, Dept Inorgan Chem & Catalysis, Tehran 1983963113, Iran; [Eskandari, Kiamars] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran in 2020, Cited 45. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5. Name: Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

A family of 10 compounds, each containing a MX2-pyrazine carboxylate complex anion and a protonated halo- (X’-) amino pyridine cation (MX2 = ZnCl2, ZnBr2, ZnI2, HgBr2, and HgI2; X’ = Cl, Br, I), are presented; a suitable system for pursuing C-X’center dot center dot center dot X-M halogen bonding (XB). The influence of halogen manipulation, metal ion and coordination variation on the nature and strength of C-X’center dot center dot center dot X-M interactions was discussed in terms of geometrical parameters, binding energies and charge density analysis with emphasis on the Laplacian of the electron density, del(2)rho. Interplay of XBs with other noncovalent interactions, mainly N-H center dot center dot center dot XM and N-py-H+center dot center dot center dot O- bonds, in supramolecular assemblies, were also investigated. The C-X’center dot center dot center dot X-M and N-H center dot center dot center dot X-M bonds have rationally been modified in strength upon changing the halogens involved, leading to systematic variations in the crystal packing.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Khavasi, HR; Gholami, A; Hosseini, M; Nikpoor, L; Eskandari, K or send Email.. Name: Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Product Details of 98-97-5. In 2020 DRUG DELIV published article about ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; QUINOXALINE DERIVATIVES; THIOPHENE DERIVATIVES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TUMOR-CELLS; ANTICANCER; CYTOTOXICITY; COPPER(II); INHIBITORS; COMPLEXES in [Zhao, Fengyi; Xu, Li; Cao, Fuliang] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern China, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Fengyi; Cao, Fuliang] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forestry, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Fengyi; Sun, Xu; Lu, Wen; Xu, Li; Shi, Jiuzhou] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Sun, Xu] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Yang, Shilong; Zhou, Mengyi; Su, Fan; Lin, Feng] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Adv Anal & Testing Ctr, Nanjing, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 60. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5.

Several dehydroabietylamine derivatives containing heterocyclic moieties such as thiophene and pyrazine ring were successfully synthesized. The antiproliferative activities of these thiophene-based Schiff-bases, thiophene amides, and pyrazine amides were investigated in vitro against Hela (cervix), MCF-7 (breast), A549 (lung), HepG2 (liver), and HUVEC (umbilical vein) cells by MTT assay. The toxicity of L-1-L-10 (IC50 = 5.92- >100 mu M) was lower than L-0 (1.27 mu M) and DOX (4.40 mu M) in every case. Compound L-1 had higher anti-HepG2 (0.66 mu M), anti-MCF-7 (5.33 mu M), and anti-A549 (2.11 mu M) and compound L-3 had higher anti-HepG2 (1.63 mu M) and anti-MCF-7 (2.65 mu M) activities. Both of these compounds were recognized with high efficiency in apoptosis induction in HepG2 cells and intercalated binding modes with DNA. Moreover, with average IC50 values of 0.66 and 5.98 mu M, L-1 was nine times more effective at suppressing cultured HepG2 cells viability than normal cells (SI = 9). The relative tumor proliferation rate (T/C) was 38.6%, the tumor inhibition rate was up to 61.2%, which indicated that L-1 had no significant toxicity but high anti-HepG2 activity in vivo. Thus, it may be a potential antiproliferation drug with nontoxic side effects.

Product Details of 98-97-5. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem