Let`s talk about compound :C5H4N2O2

Category: Pyrazines. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Category: Pyrazines. I found the field of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Pentacyanoferrate(II) complex of pyridine-4-and pyrazine-2-hydroxamic acid as source of HNO: investigation of anti-tubercular and vasodilation activities published in 2020, Reprint Addresses Bernardes-Genisson, V (corresponding author), CNRS, Lab Chim Coordinat, LCC, UPR 8241, 205 Route Narbonne,BP 44099, F-31077 Toulouse 4, France.; Bernardes-Genisson, V (corresponding author), Univ Toulouse, Univ Paul Sabatier, UPS, 118 Route Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse 9, France.; Sousa, EHS (corresponding author), Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Quim Organ & Inorgan, Grp Bioinorgen, Campus Pici, BR-60455760 Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil.; Sousa, EHS (corresponding author), Inst Nacl Ciencia & Tecnol TB INCT TB, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

A pharmacophore design approach, based on the coordination chemistry of an intimate molecular hybrid of active metabolites of pro-drugs, known to release active species upon enzymatic oxidative activation, is devised. This is exemplified by combining two anti-mycobacterial drugs: pyrazinamide (first line) and delamanid (third line) whose active metabolites are pyrazinoic acid (PyzCOOH) and likely nitroxyl (HNO (or NO.)), respectively. Aiming to generate those active species, a hybrid compound was envisaged by coordination of pyrazine-2-hydroxamic acid (PyzCONHOH) with a Na-3[Fe-II(CN)(5)] moiety. The corresponding pentacyanoferrate(II) complex Na-4[Fe-II(CN)(5)(PyzCONHO(-))] was synthesized and characterized by several spectroscopic techniques, cyclic voltammetry, and DFT calculations. Chemical oxidation of this complex with H(2)O(2)was shown to induce the release of the metabolite PyzCOOH, without the need of theMycobacterium tuberculosis(Mtb) pyrazinamidase enzyme (PncA). Control experiments show that both H2O2- and N-coordinated pyrazine Fe(II)species are required, ruling out a direct hydrolysis of the hydroxamic acid or an alternative oxidative route through chelation of a metal center by a hydroxamic group. The release of HNO was observed using EPR spectroscopy in the presence of a spin trapping agent. The devised iron metal complex of pyrazine-2-hydroxamic acid was found inactive against an actively growing/non-resistantMtbstrain; however, it showed a strong dose-dependent and reversible vasodilatory activity with mostly lesser toxic effects than the reference drug sodium nitroprussiate, unveiling thus a potential indication for acute or chronic cardiovascular pathology. This is a priori a further indirect evidence of HNO release from this metal complex, standing as a possible pharmacophore model for an alternative vasodilator drug.

Category: Pyrazines. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

The Best Chemistry compound:98-97-5

COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2. About Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Tomer, N; Goel, A; Ghule, VD; Malhotra, R or concate me.

COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article A chromone based Schiff base: An efficient colorimetric sensor for specific detection of Cu (II) ion in real water samples published in 2021, Reprint Addresses Malhotra, R (corresponding author), Guru Jambheshwar Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

A new chromone based Schiff base ligand L was synthesized by the condensation of 3-formyl chromone and pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide as a colorimetric probe to detect Cu (II) ions selectively. An instant visual colour change from colourless to yellow was obtained on addition of Cu2+ ions to the probe L solution, while other metal ions found ineffective. The ligand L was characterized by H-1 NMR, FTIR and HRMS spectral techniques. UV-Visible spectroscopic technique was used to study the sensing ability of probe L for copper ions above other metal ions. The Job’s plot obtained from absorption studies and HRMS data confirmed that the Cu2+ ions bind with ligand L in 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. DFT computations were also supported the binding framework between L and Cu (II) ions. The LOD value and the association constant were obtained 3.9 x 10(-7) M and 2.3 x 10(5) M-1 respectively, via Benesi-Hildebrand equation. Selectivity of L towards Cu2+ ions was also studied and it was found that the probe L worked specifically for copper ions without any considerable influence of other intruding metal ions. In addition, in real water samples, the ligand L was fully implemented for identification and quantification of Cu2+ ions. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2. About Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Tomer, N; Goel, A; Ghule, VD; Malhotra, R or concate me.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

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Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Li, DD; Xu, QF; Li, YG; Qiu, YT; Ma, PT; Niu, JY; Wang, JP or send Email.. Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article A Stable Polyoxometalate-Based Metal-Organic Framework as Highly Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst for Oxidation of Alcohols published in 2019, Reprint Addresses Niu, JY; Wang, JP (corresponding author), Henan Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Mol & Crystal Engn, Henan Key Lab Polyoxometalate Chem, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

A novel copper-containing 3D polyoxometalate-based metal-organic framework (POMOF), H[(Cu5CuII)-Cu-I(pzc)(2)(pz)(4.5){P2W18O62}]center dot 6H(2)O (HENU-1, HENU = Henan University; Hpzc = pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, pz = pyrazine), was successfully isolated by a one-step hydrothermal method. In this compound, the {P2W18} polyanion acts as a seven-connected linker bridging adjacent 2D double-layer networks, as well as a template to induce the formation of the desired 3D framework. Particularly, the pz ligands are generated from pzc ligands in situ during the reaction process. HENU-1 exhibits not only good stability in air but also tolerance to acidic and basic media. It was first employed as a highly efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the oxidation of 1-phenylethanol into acetophenone, which shows 97% yield using tert-butyl hydroperoxide as oxidant with a turnover frequency of up to 9690.h(-1), and was reused for at least five cycles without significant catalytic activity loss. No POM leaching or framework decomposition was observed in our study.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Li, DD; Xu, QF; Li, YG; Qiu, YT; Ma, PT; Niu, JY; Wang, JP or send Email.. Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Our Top Choice Compound:Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. About Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Lv, LN; Chen, BH; Liu, J; Chen, J; Xu, C; Yang, YQ or concate me.

Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article A structural and thermodynamic study of the complexes of U(vi) with azinecarboxylates published in 2019, Reprint Addresses Yang, YQ (corresponding author), China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mianyang 621900, Sichuan, Peoples R China.; Xu, C (corresponding author), Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

Complexation of U(vi) with pyridazine-3-carboxylate (PDZ) and pyrazine-2-carboxylate (PAZ) was studied by spectrophotometry, potentiometry and microcalorimetry in 1.0 mol dm(-3) NaClO4. Three complexes, [UO2L](+), UO2L2(aq) and [UO2L3](-), were identified and their stability constants (log) and the corresponding formation enthalpies were determined. The thermodynamic parameters indicate that the formation of the three complexes is endothermic and driven exclusively by entropy. H-1 and C-13-NMR data provide insight into the coordination modes of the complexes which corroborate with the thermodynamic data. Ligands chelate to U(vi) via (2)(N,O) coordination mode in complexes [UO2L](+) and UO2L2(aq). The crystal structures of four U(vi) complexes, [(UO2)(PAZ)(2)(H2O)]H2O(i), [(UO2)(PDZ)(2)(H2O)](ii), [(UO2)(PDZ)(3)Na2ClO4]2H(2)O(iii), and [(UO2)(2)(PDZ)(4)(H2O)(2)]2H(2)O(iv), were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and compared with the U(vi) complex with picolinate (PA) (CH6N3)[UO2(PA)(3)] in the literature. The structure data suggest that the carboxylates coordinate with uranium in O?C-O-U mode. The strengths of the U-O-C-C-N chelate cycles in the U(vi)/L complexes decrease with the trend of PA > PDZ > PAZ, which is in great agreement with the trend of thermodynamic parameters in aqueous solutions. It is interesting that in compound II two PDZ molecules coordinate with U(vi) in cis-planar positions via (2)(N,O) mode, but in other metal complexes of the three ligands having the same (2)(N,O) coordination mode the two ligand molecules are all in trans-arrangement. In the dimeric complex IV, one ligand coordinate with U(vi) in (2)(N,O) mode, while the other does it in (2)-L-(2)(O:O) mode respectively.

Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. About Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Lv, LN; Chen, BH; Liu, J; Chen, J; Xu, C; Yang, YQ or concate me.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

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Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Stenger-Smith, J; Kamariza, M; Chakraborty, I; Ouattara, R; Bertozzi, CR; Mascharak, PK or send Email.. Recommanded Product: 98-97-5

Recommanded Product: 98-97-5. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Enhanced Bactericidal Effects of Pyrazinamide Toward Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis upon Conjugation to a {Au(I)-triphenylphosphine}(+) Moiety published in 2020, Reprint Addresses Mascharak, PK (corresponding author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

As part of the quest for new gold drugs, we have explored the efficacy of three gold complexes derived from the tuberculosis drug pyrazinamide (PZA), namely, the gold(I) complex [Au(PPh3)(PZA)]OTf (1, OTf = trifluoromethanesulfonate) and two gold(III) complexes [Au(PZA)Cl-2] (2) and [Au(PZO)Cl-2] (3, PZO = pyrazinoic acid, the metabolic product of PZA) against two mycobacteria, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium smegmatis. Only complex 1 with the {Au(PPh3)}(+) moiety exhibits significant bactericidal activity against both strains. In the presence of thiols, 1 gives rise to free PZA and {Au(PPh3)}-thiol polymeric species. A combination of PZA and the {Au(PPh3)}-thiol polymeric species appears to lead to enhanced efficacy of 1 against M. tuberculosis.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Stenger-Smith, J; Kamariza, M; Chakraborty, I; Ouattara, R; Bertozzi, CR; Mascharak, PK or send Email.. Recommanded Product: 98-97-5

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Now Is The Time For You To Know The Truth About 98-97-5

Recommanded Product: 98-97-5. About Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Khavasi, HR; Balmohammadi, Y; Naghavi, SS or concate me.

Recommanded Product: 98-97-5. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Phenomenal Observation of Attractive Intermolecular CHMIDLINE HORIZONTAL ELLIPSISHC Interaction in a Mercury (II) Complex: An Experimental and First-Principles Study published in 2019, Reprint Addresses Khavasi, HR (corresponding author), Shahid Beheshti Univ, Dept Inorgan Chem & Catalysis, Gen Campus, Tehran 1983963113, Iran.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

The nature of the attractive intermolecular C-H horizontal ellipsis H-C interaction, which could affect the crystal packing and solid-state molecular structure, is yet unknown. Here, a novel mercury (II) complex including N-(2-biphenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide ligand, one such system, has been synthesized and characterized by a single crystal X-ray diffraction. The existence of attractive intermolecular C-HMIDLINE HORIZONTAL ELLIPSISH-C interaction (-2.64 to -9.30 kj/mol depending on computational levels) is a notable feature in the crystal packing of this complex, which is the first observation of intermolecular C-HMIDLINE HORIZONTAL ELLIPSISH-C interaction in a metal complex. From crystallographic data, this contact has a distance of 2.172 angstrom which is 9.5% shorter than the sum of the van der Waals radii of two hydrogen atoms, which is the primary condition of having intermolecular interactions. We study the nature C-H horizontal ellipsis H-C interaction in the synthesized mercury (II) complex using periodic/non-periodic density functional theory in conjunction with quantum theory of atoms in molecules, non-covalent interaction reduced density gradient method, natural bond orbital, and energy decomposition analysis tools. Our results suggest that C-HMIDLINE HORIZONTAL ELLIPSISH-C interaction has closed-shell, donor-acceptor, and van der Waals nature.

Recommanded Product: 98-97-5. About Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Khavasi, HR; Balmohammadi, Y; Naghavi, SS or concate me.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

The Best Chemistry compound:C5H4N2O2

Formula: C5H4N2O2. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Formula: C5H4N2O2. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Rhodium-Catalyzed Regiodivergent and Enantioselective Hydroboration of Enamides published in 2019, Reprint Addresses Li, BJ (corresponding author), Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, CBMS, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

Chiral alpha- and beta-aminoboronic acids exhibit unique biological activities. General methods for the synthesis of these bioisosteres of amino acids are highly desirable. We report a facile preparation of these compounds through rhodium-catalyzed regiodivergent and enantioselective hydroboration of enamides. Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of alpha- and beta-aminoboronic esters with high regio-, diastereo-, and enantioselectivities were achieved through effective catalyst control and tuning substrate geometry. Starting from easily available materials, this strategy provides a unified synthetic access to both enantioenriched alpha-boration and beta-boration products. The synthetic utility of these methods was demonstrated by efficient synthesis of an anticancer drug molecule and diverse transformations of the boration products.

Formula: C5H4N2O2. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Why Are Children Getting Addicted To Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Product Details of 98-97-5. About Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Omondi, RO; Sibuyi, NRS; Fadaka, AO; Meyer, M; Jaganyi, D; Ojwach, SO or concate me.

Product Details of 98-97-5. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Role of pi-conjugation on the coordination behaviour, substitution kinetics, DNA/BSA interactions, and in vitro cytotoxicity of carboxamide palladium(II) complexes published in 2021, Reprint Addresses Ojwach, SO (corresponding author), Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Chem & Phys, Private Bag X01, ZA-3209 Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

Treatments of N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (L-1), N-(quinolin-8-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (L-2), N-(quinolin-8-yl)picolinamide (L-3) and N-(quinolin-8-yl)quinoline-2-carboxamide (L-4) with [PdCl2(NCMe)](2) afforded the corresponding Pd(ii) complexes, [Pd(L-1)Cl] (PdL1); [Pd(L-2)Cl] (PdL2); [Pd(L-3)Cl] (PdL3); and [Pd(L-4)Cl] (PdL4) in moderate yields. Structural characterisation of the compounds was achieved by NMR and FT-IR spectroscopies, elemental analyses and single crystal X-ray crystallography. The solid-state structures of complexes PdL2-PdL4 established the presence of one tridentate carboxamide and Cl ligands around the Pd(ii) coordination sphere, to give distorted square planar complexes. Electrochemical investigations of PdL1-PdL4 showed irreversible one-electron oxidation reactions. Kinetics reactivity of the complexes towards bio-molecules, thiourea (Tu), l-methionine (L-Met) and guanosine 5 ‘-diphosphate disodium salt (5 ‘-GMP) decreased in the order: PdL1 > PdL2 > PdL3 > PdL4, in tandem with the density functional theory (DFT) data. The complexes bind favourably to calf thymus (CT-DNA), and bovine serum albumin (BSA), and the order of their interactions agrees with the substitution kinetics trends. The in vitro cytotoxic activities of PdL1-PdL4 were examined in cancer cell lines A549, PC-3, HT-29, Caco-2, and HeLa, and a normal cell line, KMST-6. Overall, PdL1 and PdL3 displayed potent cytotoxic effects on A549, PC-3 HT-29 and Caco-2 comparable to cisplatin. All the investigated complexes exhibited lower toxicity on normal cells than cisplatin.

Product Details of 98-97-5. About Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Omondi, RO; Sibuyi, NRS; Fadaka, AO; Meyer, M; Jaganyi, D; Ojwach, SO or concate me.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

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Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Application In Synthesis of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Application In Synthesis of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Sensing and photocatalytic properties of nanosized Cu(I)CN organotin supramolecular coordination polymer based on pyrazine published in 2019, Reprint Addresses Etaiw, SEH (corresponding author), Tanta Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Tanta, Egypt.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

Orange prismatic crystals of the supramolecular coordination polymer (SCP) (3)(infinity)[Cu(CN)(2)(Me3Sn)(Pyz)], SCP1, were synthesized using a self-assembly method under ambient conditions. Nanosized 1 was obtained using the same molar ratio in water by ultrasonic irradiation. SCP1 was characterized using single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, thermal analysis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. SCP1 and its nanosized 1 particles were also examined using powder X-ay diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The luminescence emission of SCP1 was studied as well as its use as a sensor for the detection of common organic solvents and metal ions. Also, the catalytic activities of nanosized 1 towards various organic dyes were investigated under ambient conditions, UV irradiation and ultrasonic irradiation. Nanosized 1 as a heterogeneous nanoparticle catalyst exhibits high catalytic activity for the degradation of eosin-Y and acid blue dyes. The mechanism of degradation investigated using various scavenger techniques is proposed and discussed. The catalytic oxidation process is mainly caused by center dot OH radicals.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Application In Synthesis of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

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Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Stonelake, TM; Phillips, KA; Otaif, HY; Edwardson, ZC; Horton, PN; Coles, SJ; Beames, JM; Pope, SJA or send Email.

Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Spectroscopic and Theoretical Investigation of Color Tuning in Deep-Red Luminescent Iridium(III) Complexes published in 2020, Reprint Addresses Beames, JM; Pope, SJA (corresponding author), Cardiff Univ, Sch Chem, Cardiff CF10 3AT, Wales.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

A series of heteroleptic, neutral iridium(III) complexes of the form [Ir(L)(2)(N boolean AND O)] (where L = cyclometalated 2,3-disubstituted quinoxaline and N boolean AND O = ancillary picolinate or pyrazinoate) are described in terms of their synthesis and spectroscopic properties, with supporting computational analyses providing additional insight into the electronic. properties. The 10 [Ir(L)(2)(N boolean AND O)] complexes were characterized using a range of analytical techniques (including H-1, C-13, and F-19 NMR and IR spectroscopies and mass spectrometry). One of the examples was structurally characterized using X-ray diffraction. The redox properties were determined using cyclic voltammetry, and the electronic properties were investigated using UV-vis, time-resolved luminescence, and transient absorption spectroscopies. The complexes are phosphorescent in the red region of the visible spectrum (lambda(em) = 633-680 nm), with lifetimes typically of hundreds of nanoseconds and quantum yields ca. 5% in aerated chloroform. A combination of spectroscopic and computational analyses suggests that the long-wavelength absorption and emission properties of these complexes are strongly characterized by a combination of spin-forbidden metal-to-ligand charge-transfer and quinoxaline-centered transitions. The emission wavelength in these complexes can thus be controlled in two ways: first, substitution of the cyclometalating quinoxaline ligand can perturb both the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital levels (LUMO, Cl atoms on the ligand induce the largest bathochromic shift), and second, the choice of the ancillary ligand can influence the HOMO energy (pyrazinoate stabilizes the HOMO, inducing hypsochromic shifts).

Quality Control of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Stonelake, TM; Phillips, KA; Otaif, HY; Edwardson, ZC; Horton, PN; Coles, SJ; Beames, JM; Pope, SJA or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem