Application of 4774-14-5, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 4774-14-5, name is 2,6-Dichloropyrazine belongs to pyrazines compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.
2,6-Dichloropyrazine (2.89 g, 19.4 mmol) was stirred in aqueous NH3 (28%, 10 ml.) and heated to 100C in a sealed tube for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and the resultant precipitate was filtered. Trituration with water and then ether gave 6- chloropyrazin-2-amine as a white solid (2.28 g, 17.6 mmol, 91 % yield). 1H NMR (d6-DMSO, 400 MHz) ? 6.9 (brs, 2H), 7.70 (d, J = 0.4, 1 H), 7.80 (d, J = 0.4, 1 H); LC-MS (ZQ, 6 minutes) Rt = 1.05 minutes; m/z (ESI+) 130 (M+H).6-Chloropyrazin-2-amine (2.50 g, 19.3 mmol) was stirred in CH2CI2 (60 ml.) at 0C.A/-Bromosuccinimide (2.92 g, 16.4 mmol) was added slowly and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0C for 60 minutes. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite and concentrated to give a brown oil. Purification by flash chromatography, eluting with 0-25% EtOAc-hexanes, gave 5-bromo-6-chloropyrazin-2-amine as a yellow solid (1 .69 g, 8.16 mmol, 42% yield). 1H NMR (de-DMSO, 400 MHz) ? 7.1 (brs, 2H), 7.65 (s, 1 H); LC-MS (ZQ, 4 minutes) Rt = 1.46 minutes; m/z (ESI-) 205 (M-H).A mixture of 5-bromo-6-chloropyrazin-2-amine (1 .00 g, 4.8 mmol), copper (I) iodide (914 mg, 4.8 mmol), 18-crown-6 (95 mg, 0.36 mmol) andtetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (83 mg, 0.072 mmol) was suspended in dry DMF (20 ml.) and a stream of nitrogen was passed through for 5 minutes. Potassium cyanide (312 mg, 4.8 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, then refluxed at 200C for 3 hours. The mixture was cooled, diluted with EtOAc and absorbed onto silica gel (10 g). DMF was removed by evaporation. The product was purified by flash chromatography, eluting with 1 :1 EtOAc-hexanes, to yield 5- amino-3-chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile as a yellow solid (607 mg, 3.93 mmol, 82% yield). 1H NMR (d6 DMSO, 400 MHz) ? 7.87 (s, 1 H), 8.1 (brs, 2H); LC-MS (ZQ, 4 minutes) Rt = 1.20 minutes; m/z (ESI-) 153 (M-H).
In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2,6-Dichloropyrazine, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.
Reference:
Patent; CANCER RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY LIMITED; COLLINS, Ian; LAINCHBURY, Michael; MATTHEWS, Thomas Peter; READER, John Charles; WO2013/68755; (2013); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem