Category: 14508-49-7

Chemo-enzymatic cascade processes are invaluable due to their ability to rapidly construct high-value products from available feedstock chemicals in a one-pot relay manner. In an article, author is Moghzi, Faezeh, once mentioned the application of 14508-49-7, Name is 2-Chloropyrazine, molecular formula is C4H3ClN2, molecular weight is 114.53, MDL number is MFCD00006124, category is pyrazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category, COA of Formula: C4H3ClN2.

Four new praseodymium(III) metal-organic compounds varying in dimensionality from 0D to 3D have been designed and synthesized based on N-heterocyclic polycarboxylic acids, including pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (H(2)pydc) and pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid (H(2)pzdc). Altering the concentration of piperazine (pip, ancillary ligand) enables control over the dimensionality of the compound by switching between the 0D [H(2)pip][Hpip][Pr(pydc)(3)]center dot 4H(2)O (I) and the 1D {[Pr(pydc)( Hpydc)(H2O)(2)]center dot 4H(2)O}(n) (II) coordination polymer (CP). Upon replacing H(2)pydc with H2pzdc, CP II is converted to the 2D CP [Pr(pzdc)(Hpzdc)(H2O)(3)](n) (III) and using the metalloligand [Zn(Hpzdc)(2)(H2O)(2)](2-) the 3D heterometallic CP {[Pr2Zn(pzdc)(4)(H2O)(6)]center dot 2H(2)O}(n) (IV) is formed. Compound IV shows high stability in the absence of uncoordinated solvent molecules and is stable up to 400 degrees C, even in the presence of humidity. Therefore, IV was utilized for iodine adsorption in the vapour phase and in the presence of humidity. The results confirm the remarkable potential of IV for reversible adsorption of iodine vapour.

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Reference:
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 14508-49-7, Name is 2-Chloropyrazine, molecular formula is , belongs to pyrazines compound. In a document, author is Wu, Kun, Computed Properties of C4H3ClN2.

Herein, we report the synthesis of three pairs of isostructural zirconium- and hafnium-based homometallic metal-organic frameworks (MOFs, termed Zr-MOF-1 and Hf-MOF-1, Zr-MOF-2 and Hf-MOF-2, and Zr-MOF-3 and Hf-MOF-3) with respective scu, sqc, and flu topologies by using the aggregation-induced-emission (AIE) ligand H4BTTB (4,4 ‘,4 ”,4 ”’-(pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetrayl)tetrabenzoic acid). As expected, all of them display excellent luminescence properties, and their potential application in the detection of Cr2O72- has been extensively studied. Among them, Zr/Hf-MOF-2 exhibits the high adsorption capacity for Cr2O72- (153 mg g(-1) and 149 mg g(-1), respectively), while Zr/Hf-MOF-3 demonstrates exceptional sensitivity in the detection of Cr2O72-, and the limits of detection are calculated to be 0.013 mu M and 0.019 mu M, respectively. The values are comparable to those of the best-performing MOF materials reported so far. Significantly, single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies revealed the exact location and configuration of Cr2O72- inside Zr/Hf-MOF-2. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of Zr/Hf-MOFs with direct evidence showing that Cr2O72- is linked to the Zr/Hf oxide cluster by replacing its terminal H2O/OH- groups within the single crystal.

If you are hungry for even more, make sure to check my other article about 14508-49-7, Computed Properties of C4H3ClN2.

Reference:
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
,Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 14508-49-7, A common heterocyclic compound, 14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, molecular formula is C4H3ClN2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step B: Preparation of 2-Hydrazinylpyrazine.Under nitrogen atmosphere, 2-chloropyrazine (96 mL, 1073 mmol) was added dropwise to 35 wt aqueous hydrazine (544 mL, 6009 mmol) at 65 C over 1 h. After the addition, stirring was continued at 63-67 C for 16 h and the reaction mixture was let stand at room temperature for two days. The mixture was filtered to remove a small amount of precipitate, then extracted with 10% iPrOH/dichloromethane (5 x 250 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgS04), filtered, then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting solid was triturated with isopropyl acetate (600 mL). The solid was collected by filtration, rinsed with isopropyl acetate, then dried in vacuo to give the title compound (60 g) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS m/z = 111.2 [M+H]+; lU NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- ) delta 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.70 (d, 7 = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 7.93 (dd, 7 = 2.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, 7 = 1.5 Hz, 1H).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ARENA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; THATTE, Jayant; BLACKBURN, Anthony C.; HAN, Sangdon; JONES, Robert M.; JUNG, Jae-Kyu; MONTALBAN, Anthony Garrido; PAL, Biman B.; RUETER, Jaimie Karyn; STRAH-PLEYNET, Sonja; THORESEN, Lars; XIONG, Yifeng; YUE, Dawei; ZHU, Xiuwen; WO2012/116279; (2012); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, belongs to pyrazines compound, is considered to be a conventional heterocyclic compound, which is widely used in drug synthesis. The chemical synthesis route is as follows. Recommanded Product: 14508-49-7

A mixture of CHLOROPYRAZINE (9.6 g, 83.3 MMOL) and hydrogen peroxide solution (30%, 16 mi) in glacial acetic acid (26 ml) was heated at 70 C for 18 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, poured into water (250 ml) and extracted with DICHLOROMETHANE (3 x 100 ML). The DICHLOROMETHANE extracts were combined, washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2 x 70 ML), water (3 x 100 ML) and brine (100 ml). The organic portion was dried under sodium sulfate and evaporated in vacuo to give a white solid which was recrystallised from absolute ethanol to give the title compound (0.45 g). ‘H NMR (CDCI3) 8.27-8. 26 (1H, d), 8.15 (1 H, S), 8.03-8. 02 (1 H, dd).

The synthetic route of 14508-49-7 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; GLAXO GROUP LIMITED; WO2004/56369; (2004); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Formula: C4H3ClN2

2-Chloropyrazine (7.79 mL, 87 mmol, commercially available e.g. from Sigma- Aldrich or Haiso PharmChem) was dissolved in ethanol (50 mL), and hydrazine hydrate (6.85 mL, 218 mmol) was added. The solution was refluxed for 6 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was partially evaporated. The residue was diluted with water and extracted with 10% (v/v) of 2-propanol/Dichloromethane solution (5 extractions). The combined organic phases were then dried and evaporated to give a yellow solid which was triturated with diethyl ether to give 2-hydrazinopyrazine as a yellow solid (3.32 g).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; GLAXO GROUP LIMITED; DEAN, David Kenneth; MUNOZ-MURIEDAS, Jorge; SIME, Mairi; STEADMAN, Jon Graham Anthony; THEWLIS, Rachel Elizabeth Anne; TRANI, Giancarlo; WALTER, Daryl Simon; WO2010/125102; (2010); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 14508-49-7, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

[Referential Example 33] 2-Hydrazinopyrazine; [Show Image] Hydrazine monohydrate (21.80 g) was added to a solution of 2-chloropyrazine (10.44 g) in ethanol (65 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 17 hours. After cooling with air, the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and benzene was added to the residue, then the insoluble content was’ removed by decantation. After evaporation of the benzene solution under reduced pressure, hexane was added to the resulting solid, and the product was collected by filtration to give the title compound (4.67 g, 47%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)delta: 7.89 (1H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 7.99-8.05 (1H, m), 8.20 (1H, d, J = 1.5 Hz). ESI-MSm/z: 111 (M+H)+.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2-Chloropyrazine, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; DAIICHI PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.; EP1698626; (2006); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 14508-49-7 as follows. Application In Synthesis of 2-Chloropyrazine

A mixture of 2-hydrazinopyrazine (820 mg, 7.45 mmol), prepared from 2-chloropyrazine and hydrazine using a procedure analogous to that described in the literature (P. J. Nelson and K. T. Potts, J. Org. Chem. 1962, 27, 3243, except that the crude product was extracted into 10% methanol/dichloromethane and filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated and purified by flash chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 100% ethyl acetate followed by 10% methanol in dichloromethane), TFA (2.55 g, 22.4 mmol), and polyphosphoric acid (10 mL) was heated to 140 C. with stirring for 18 h. The solution was added to ice and neutralized by the addition of ammonium hydroxide. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×), washed with brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Concentration followed by flash chromatography (silica gel, 1:1 hexane:ethyl acetate, then 100% ethyl acetate) afforded the title compound as a solid (861 mg). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) delta 8.17-8.20 (m, 2H), 9.54 (s, 1H). LC/MS (M+1) 189.

According to the analysis of related databases, 14508-49-7, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.; Edmondson, Scott D.; Fisher, Michael H.; Kim, Dooseop; Maccoss, Malcolm; Parmee, Emma R.; Weber, Ann E.; Xu, Jinyou; US2015/359793; (2015); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, belongs to pyrazines compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 14508-49-7, COA of Formula: C4H3ClN2

Intermediate 65; 4-Pyrazin-2-yl-lH-indole; 4-Bromoindole (0.1 g, 0.51 mmol), bis(pinacolato)diboron (0.172 g, 0.77 mmol), potassium acetate (0.075 g, 0.765 mmol) and PdCl2 (0.022 g, 0.031 mmol) were dissolved in DME (3 mL) and heated in the microwave for 900 seconds at 125C. The reaction was cooled and NaHCO3 (0.129 g, 1.53 mmol), 2-chloropyrazine (0.087 g, 0.77 mmol) tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0.0295 g, 0.026 mmol), H2O (1 mL) and DME (1 mL) were added and the mixture was stirred in the microwave for 900 seconds at 120C. The mixture was diluted with dichloromethane and filtered. The filtrate was washed with water (2x), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography using 2.5% to 5% CH3OH in dichloromethane. Not pure, purified by flash chromatography using hexane/EtOAc 7:3 to 1:1 as the eluent. Yield: 93 mg (47%). White solid. MS (electronspray; [M+H]+) m/z 196.3.

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it.

Reference:
Patent; BIOVITRUM AB (publ); WO2008/3703; (2008); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 14508-49-7 as follows. COA of Formula: C4H3ClN2

Step 1 To a solution of chloropyrazine (11.5 g, 0.1 mmol) in absolute ethanol (50 ml) was added anhydrous hydrazine (16 ml, 0.5 mmol) and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 h. The organics were removed in vacuo and the residue was extracted with benzene to give hydrazinopyrazine (4.2 g).

According to the analysis of related databases, 14508-49-7, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; Syntex (U.S.A.) LLC; US6316464; (2001); B1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Safety of 2-Chloropyrazine

[Referential Example 33] 2-Hydrazinopyrazine; [Show Image] Hydrazine monohydrate (21.80 g) was added to a solution of 2-chloropyrazine (10.44 g) in ethanol (65 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 17 hours. After cooling with air, the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and benzene was added to the residue, then the insoluble content was’ removed by decantation. After evaporation of the benzene solution under reduced pressure, hexane was added to the resulting solid, and the product was collected by filtration to give the title compound (4.67 g, 47%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)delta: 7.89 (1H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 7.99-8.05 (1H, m), 8.20 (1H, d, J = 1.5 Hz). ESI-MSm/z: 111 (M+H)+.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; DAIICHI PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.; EP1698626; (2006); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem