Month: January 2022

Authors Zhao, YF; Wang, AL; Kang, J; Chu, HB; Zhang, HX; Zhao, YL in ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA published article about FLUORESCENCE; SILVER; SURFACE in [Zhao, Yanfang; Wang, Ailing; Kang, Jie; Chu, Haibin; Zhang, Haixia; Zhao, Yongliang] Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Yanfang] Inner Mongolia Vocat Coll Chem Engn, Hohhot 010070, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 40. COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

Metal-enhanced luminescence (MEL) via Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles provides a promising strategy for the superior luminescence of lanthanide complexes. However, because of the delicate structure of the composites of Ag@SiO2 and complexes, it remains a great challenge to achieve the ideal MEL effect. Herein, five types of Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles with distinct core sizes (100 and 46 nm) and varied silica shell thickness (3, 24, 32, 52 and 55 nm) were prepared. Four kinds of lanthanide complexes RE(BA)(3)center dot H2O and RE(pyca)(3)center dot 2H(2)O (RE = Eu and Tb, BA = benzoate, pyca = 2-pyrazine carboxylate) were synthesized. A series of REL3-Ag@SiO2 (L = BA(-), pyca(-)) composite nanoparticles were prepared through the interaction of the Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles and the complexes. The adsorption of the complexes on the surface of Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles was confirmed by transmission electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Luminescence property investigation showed that the factors affecting the MEL effect included the excitation and emission wavelength of lanthanide complexes, the kinds of lanthanide ions and organic ligands, as well as the core size and shell thickness of Ag@SiO2. Among these factors, the excitation wavelength of lanthanide complexes and the SiO2 shell thickness were found to play decisive roles. Finally, 25.92 times enhancement in luminescent intensity and 7.4 times increase in luminescence quantum yield can be achieved on Tb(BA)(3)center dot H2O by Ag@SiO2 with core size of 46 nm and shell thickness of 24 nm.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Srinivasarao, S; Nandikolla, A; Suresh, A; Van Calster, K; De Voogt, L; Cappoen, D; Ghosh, B; Aggarwal, H; Murugesan, S; Sekhar, KVGC in [Srinivasarao, Singireddi; Nandikolla, Adinarayana; Suresh, Amaroju; Aggarwal, Himanshu; Sekhar, Kondapalli Venkata Gowri Chandra] Birla Inst Technol & Sci, Dept Chem, Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad 500078, Telangana, India; [Calster, Kevin Van; De Voogt, Linda; Cappoen, Davie] Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, Dept Green Chem & Technol, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium; [Ghosh, Balaram] Birla Inst Technol & Sci, Dept Pharm, Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad 500078, Telangana, India; [Murugesan, Sankaranarayanan] Birla Inst Technol & Sci, Dept Pharm, Med Chem Res Lab, Pilani 333031, Rajasthan, India published Seeking potent anti-tubercular agents: design and synthesis of substituted-N-(6-(4-(pyrazine-2-carbonyl)piperazine/homopiperazine-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)benzamide derivatives as anti-tubercular agents in 2020, Cited 34. Category: Pyrazines. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5.

Pyrazinamide is an important first-line drug used in shortening TB therapy. In our current work, a series of novel substituted-N-(6-(4-(pyrazine-2-carbonyl)piperazine/homopiperazine-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)benzamide derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anti-tubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra. Among the tested compounds, five compounds (6a, 6e, 6h, 6j and 6k) from Series-I and one compound (7e) from Series-II exhibited significant activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra with 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC50) ranging from 1.35 to 2.18 mu M. To evaluate the efficacy of these compounds, we examined their IC90 values. Five of the most active compounds were found to be more active with IC(90)s ranging from 3.73 to 4.00 mu M and one compound (6e) showed an IC90 of 40.32 mu M. Moreover, single crystals were developed for 6d, 6f and 6n. In addition, most active compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity on HEK-293 (human embryonic kidney) cells. Our results indicate that the compounds are nontoxic to human cells. The molecular interactions of the derivatised conjugates in docking studies reveal their suitability for further development.

Category: Pyrazines. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Srinivasarao, S; Nandikolla, A; Suresh, A; Van Calster, K; De Voogt, L; Cappoen, D; Ghosh, B; Aggarwal, H; Murugesan, S; Sekhar, KVGC or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Product Details of 98-97-5. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Synthesis of Hydroxamic Acid Derivatives Using Blocked (Masked) O-Isocyanate Precursors published in 2020, Reprint Addresses Beauchemin, AM (corresponding author), Univ Ottawa, Ctr Catalysis Res & Innovat, Dept Chem & Biomol Sci, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid.

Hydroxamic acids are present in a several pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Synthetic strategies providing access to hydroxamic acid derivatives remain limited, typically requiring the use of nucleophilic hydroxylamine reagents. Herein, a synthesis of hydroxamates from unactivated carboxylic acids is reported making use of rare blocked (masked) O-substituted isocyanates. The applicability of this transformation was highlighted by targeting the synthesis of vorinostat and belinostat derivatives.

Product Details of 98-97-5. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Derasp, JS; Barbera, EA; Seguin, NR; Brzezinski, DD; Beauchemin, AM or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article A chromone based Schiff base: An efficient colorimetric sensor for specific detection of Cu (II) ion in real water samples WOS:000609153400003 published article about FLUORESCENT DETECTION; CHEMOSENSOR; PROBE; COPPER; PRECONCENTRATION; FE3+; SITE in [Tomer, Nisha; Goel, Apurva; Malhotra, Rajesh] Guru Jambheshwar Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India; [Ghule, Vikas D.] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Kurukshetra 136119, Haryana, India in 2021, Cited 45. Safety of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

A new chromone based Schiff base ligand L was synthesized by the condensation of 3-formyl chromone and pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide as a colorimetric probe to detect Cu (II) ions selectively. An instant visual colour change from colourless to yellow was obtained on addition of Cu2+ ions to the probe L solution, while other metal ions found ineffective. The ligand L was characterized by H-1 NMR, FTIR and HRMS spectral techniques. UV-Visible spectroscopic technique was used to study the sensing ability of probe L for copper ions above other metal ions. The Job’s plot obtained from absorption studies and HRMS data confirmed that the Cu2+ ions bind with ligand L in 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. DFT computations were also supported the binding framework between L and Cu (II) ions. The LOD value and the association constant were obtained 3.9 x 10(-7) M and 2.3 x 10(5) M-1 respectively, via Benesi-Hildebrand equation. Selectivity of L towards Cu2+ ions was also studied and it was found that the probe L worked specifically for copper ions without any considerable influence of other intruding metal ions. In addition, in real water samples, the ligand L was fully implemented for identification and quantification of Cu2+ ions. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Tomer, N; Goel, A; Ghule, VD; Malhotra, R or send Email.. Safety of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Authors Dumpala, RMR; Das, SK; Ali, M; Boda, A; Kumar, P; Rawat, N; Kumar, A; Ali, SM in PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD published article about in [Dumpala, Rama Mohana Rao; Rawat, Neetika] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Radiochem Div, Mumbai 400094, Maharashtra, India; [Das, Sourav Kumar; Ali, Manjoor; Kumar, Amit] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Radiat Biol & Hlth Sci Div, Mumbai 400094, Maharashtra, India; [Boda, Anil; Ali, Sk Musharaf] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Chem Engn Div, Mumbai 400094, Maharashtra, India; [Kumar, Pranaw] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Fuel Chem Div, Mumbai 400094, Maharashtra, India in 2021, Cited 78. Recommanded Product: Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

Thorium (Th) exposure to the human beings is a radiochemical hazard and the chelation therapy by suitable drugs is the major prevention approach to deal with. The present studies aimed at usage of pyrazinoic acid (PCA), which is a prodrug to treat tuberculosis, for its usage as decorporating agent for thorium from human body. The present studies provide a comprehensive knowledge on the chemical interaction and biological efficacy of pyrazinoic acid (PCA) for decorporation of Thorium from the human body. The thermodynamic parameters for Th-PCA speciation are determined by both experiment and theory. The potentiometric data analysis and Electro-Spray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (ESI-MS) studies revealed the formation of MLi (i = 1-4) species with the decrease in stepwise stability constants. All the species formations are endothermic reactions and are predominantly entropy-driven. Biological experiments using human erythrocytes, whole blood and normal human lung cells showed cytocompatibility and decorporation ability of PCA for Thorium. Density functional calculations have been carried out to get insights on interaction process at molecular level. The experimental results and theoretical predictions found to be in line with each other. Present findings on complexation of Th by PCA and its evaluation in human cells and blood would further motivate determination of its safety levels and decorporation efficacy in animal models. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Recommanded Product: Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Design, synthesis, in vitro and in vivo evaluation against MRSA and molecular docking studies of novel pleuromutilin derivatives bearing 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole linker WOS:000661874800004 published article about RESISTANCE; ANTIBIOTICS; ANIMALS in [Liu, Jie; Zhang, Guang-Yu; Zhang, Zhe; Li, Bo; Chai, Fei; Wang, Qi; Zhou, Zi-Dan; Xu, Ling-Ling; Wang, Shou-Kai; Jin, Zhen; Tang, You-Zhi] South China Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Vet Pharmaceut Dev & Safet, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China; [Jin, Zhen; Tang, You-Zhi] Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China in 2021, Cited 29. COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

A class of pleuromutilin derivatives containing 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole were designed and synthesized as potential antibacterial agents against Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The ultrasound-assisted reaction was proposed as a green chemistry method to synthesize 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole derivatives (intermediates 85-110). Among these pleuromutilin derivatives, compound 133 was found to be the strongest antibacterial derivative against MRSA (MIC = 0.125 mu g/mL). Furthermore, the result of the time-kill curves displayed that compound 133 could inhibit the growth of MRSA in vitro quickly (- 4.36 log10 CFU/mL reduction). Then, compound 133 (1.82 log10 CFU/mL) displayed superior in vivo antibacterial efficacy than tiamulin (- 0.82 log10 CFU/mL) in reducing MRSA load in mice thigh model. Besides, compound 133 exhibited low cytotoxicity to RAW 264.7 cells. Molecular docking studies revealed that compound 133 was successfully localized in the binding pocket of 50S ribosomal subunit (delta Gb = -10.50 kcal/mol). The results indicated that these pleuromutilin derivatives containing 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole might be further developed into novel antibiotics against MRSA.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Liu, J; Zhang, GY; Zhang, Z; Li, B; Chai, F; Wang, Q; Zhou, ZD; Xu, LL; Wang, SK; Jin, Z; Tang, YZ or send Email.. COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Category: Pyrazines. Recently I am researching about TUBERCULOSIS; RESISTANCE; MUTATIONS; PROTEASE; COMPLEX, Saw an article supported by the Singapore Ministry of Health’s National Medical Research CouncilNational Medical Research Council, Singapore [NMRC/TCR/011-NUHS/2014, NMRC/CG/013/2013]; Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine graduate scholarship; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases of the National Institutes of HealthUnited States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) – USANIH National Institute of Allergy & Infectious Diseases (NIAID) [2R01AI10639805, P01AI095208]; Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationBill & Melinda Gates Foundation [OPP1181211]; National Research Foundation (NRF) SingaporeNational Research Foundation, Singapore [NRF-CRP18-2017-01]. Published in NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP in LONDON ,Authors: Gopal, P; Sarathy, JP; Yee, M; Ragunathan, P; Shin, J; Bhushan, S; Zhu, JH; Akopian, T; Kandror, O; Lim, TK; Gengenbacher, M; Lin, QS; Rubin, EJ; Gruber, G; Dick, T. The CAS is 98-97-5. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Pyrazinamide is a sterilizing first-line tuberculosis drug. Genetic, metabolomic and biophysical analyses previously demonstrated that pyrazinoic acid, the bioactive form of the prodrug pyrazinamide (PZA), interrupts biosynthesis of coenzyme A in Mycobacterium tuberculosis by binding to aspartate decarboxylase PanD. While most drugs act by inhibiting protein function upon target binding, we find here that pyrazinoic acid is only a weak enzyme inhibitor. We show that binding of pyrazinoic acid to PanD triggers degradation of the protein by the caseinolytic protease ClpC1-ClpP. Thus, the old tuberculosis drug pyrazinamide exerts anti-bacterial activity by acting as a target degrader, a mechanism of action that has recently emerged as a successful strategy in drug discovery across disease indications. Our findings provide the basis for the rational discovery of next generation PZA.

Category: Pyrazines. Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Gopal, P; Sarathy, JP; Yee, M; Ragunathan, P; Shin, J; Bhushan, S; Zhu, JH; Akopian, T; Kandror, O; Lim, TK; Gengenbacher, M; Lin, QS; Rubin, EJ; Gruber, G; Dick, T or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Factors affecting the metal-enhanced luminescence of lanthanide complexes by Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles WOS:000573230200005 published article about FLUORESCENCE; SILVER; SURFACE in [Zhao, Yanfang; Wang, Ailing; Kang, Jie; Chu, Haibin; Zhang, Haixia; Zhao, Yongliang] Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Yanfang] Inner Mongolia Vocat Coll Chem Engn, Hohhot 010070, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 40. Name: Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5

Metal-enhanced luminescence (MEL) via Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles provides a promising strategy for the superior luminescence of lanthanide complexes. However, because of the delicate structure of the composites of Ag@SiO2 and complexes, it remains a great challenge to achieve the ideal MEL effect. Herein, five types of Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles with distinct core sizes (100 and 46 nm) and varied silica shell thickness (3, 24, 32, 52 and 55 nm) were prepared. Four kinds of lanthanide complexes RE(BA)(3)center dot H2O and RE(pyca)(3)center dot 2H(2)O (RE = Eu and Tb, BA = benzoate, pyca = 2-pyrazine carboxylate) were synthesized. A series of REL3-Ag@SiO2 (L = BA(-), pyca(-)) composite nanoparticles were prepared through the interaction of the Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles and the complexes. The adsorption of the complexes on the surface of Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles was confirmed by transmission electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Luminescence property investigation showed that the factors affecting the MEL effect included the excitation and emission wavelength of lanthanide complexes, the kinds of lanthanide ions and organic ligands, as well as the core size and shell thickness of Ag@SiO2. Among these factors, the excitation wavelength of lanthanide complexes and the SiO2 shell thickness were found to play decisive roles. Finally, 25.92 times enhancement in luminescent intensity and 7.4 times increase in luminescence quantum yield can be achieved on Tb(BA)(3)center dot H2O by Ag@SiO2 with core size of 46 nm and shell thickness of 24 nm.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Name: Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

In 2020 ACS MED CHEM LETT published article about 2,4-METHANOPROLINE in [Duffy, James; Laleu, Benoit] Med Malaria Venture, CH-1215 Geneva 15, Switzerland; [Cox, Brian; Zdorichenko, Victor; Bellanger, Corentin; Bishop, Stephen J.] Univ Sussex, Photodivers Ltd, Sch Life Sci, Brighton BN1 9QJ, E Sussex, England; [Hurcum, Jessica] Univ Sussex, Sch Life Sci, Brighton BN1 9QJ, E Sussex, England; [Booker-Milburn, Kevin, I; Elliott, Luke D.] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England; [Booker-Milburn, Kevin, I; Robertson-Ralph, Michael] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Photodivers Ltd, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England; [Swain, Christopher J.] Cambridge MedChem Consulting, Cambridge CB22 4RN, England; [Hallyburton, Irene; Anderson, Mark] Univ Dundee, Wellcome Ctr Antiinfect Res, Drug Discovery Unit, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland in 2020, Cited 18. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5. SDS of cas: 98-97-5

We utilized synthetic photochemistry to generate novel sp 3 -rich scaffolds and report the design, synthesis, and biological testing of a diverse series of amides based on the 1-(amino-methyl)-2-benzyl-2-azabicyclo[2.1.1]hexane scaffold. Preliminary antimalarial screening of the library provided promising compounds with activity in the 1-5 mu M range with an enhanced hit rate. Further evaluation (solubility, drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics (DMPK), and toxicity) of a selected compound (9) suggested that this series represents an excellent opportunity for further optimization with the framework offering multiple opportunities for the addition of uniquely vectorally positioned extra functionality.

Welcome to talk about 98-97-5, If you have any questions, you can contact Cox, B; Duffy, J; Zdorichenko, V; Bellanger, C; Hurcum, J; Laleu, B; Booker-Milburn, KI; Elliott, LD; Robertson-Ralph, M; Swain, CJ; Bishop, SJ; Hallyburton, I; Anderson, M or send Email.. SDS of cas: 98-97-5

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

An article Synthesis and catalytic applications of Ru and Ir complexes containing N,O-chelating ligand WOS:000575166800007 published article about TRANSFER HYDROGENATION; ALPHA-ALKYLATION; RUTHENIUM(II) COMPLEXES; PRIMARY ALCOHOLS; KETONES; IRIDIUM; DEHYDROGENATION; REACTIVITY; SECONDARY; BEARING in [Pakyapan, Bilge; Kavukcu, Serdar Batikan; Turkmen, Hayati] Univ Ege, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, TR-35100 Izmir, Turkey; [Sahin, Zarife Sibel] Univ Sinop, Sci & Technol Res Applicat & Res Ctr, Sinop, Turkey in 2020, Cited 44. The Name is Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 98-97-5. COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2

A series of monometallic complexes (Ru1-3, Ir-1(-3)) which have N,O-chelating ligand (pyrazine-2carboxylate (1), pyridine-2-carboxylate (2), quinoline carboxylate(3) and bimetallic complexes (Ru-4,Ru-5, Ir-4(,5)) bridged by pyrazine-2,3- dicarboxylate (4) and imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate(5) were synthesized and characterized by H-1-, C-13 NMR, FT-IR, and elemental analysis. The crystal structure of Ir-2 was determined by X-ray crystallography. The complexes (Ru1-5, Ir1-5) were applied to investigate the electronic and steric effect of ligand in their catalytic activities in transfer hydrogenation and alpha(alpha)-alkylation reaction of ketones with alcohols. The activities of iridium complexes (Ir1-5) were much more efficient than ruthenium complexes (Ru1-5). The highest activity for both reactions was observed for the complex (Ir2 ) with pyridine-2-carboxylate. The Ir hydride species was monitored for both reactions. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

COA of Formula: C5H4N2O2. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H4N2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Chevron Research Company; US4732894; (1988); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem