Sep-21 News The origin of a common compound about 4949-13-7

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference of 4949-13-7, A common heterocyclic compound, 4949-13-7, name is 2-Fluoropyrazine, molecular formula is C4H3FN2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

10264] To a 2.5 M solution of n-butyllithium (40 mE, 0.1 mol) in anhydrous THF (250 mE) cooled to -78 C. under N2 protection was added TMP (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 15 g, 0.106 mol) dropwise over a period of 20 minutes. The mixture was warmed to 0 C. by replacing the dry ice/acetone bath with an ice bath and stirred for 1.5 h. The mixture was cooled back to -78C. and a solution of 9a (3 g, 0.03 mol) and tributyltin chloride (10 g, 0.03 mol) in SOmE of dry THF was added over 10 mm. The mixture was stirred at -78 C. for 6 h, then warmed to -40 C. by replacing the dry ice/acetone bath with an dry ice/acetonitrile bath. A solution of 35% HC1, ethanol and THF (1:4:5) was added. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (100 mE) and extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mE). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2504 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, EtOAc:petroleum ether=1:15) to provide 9b (3.4 g, 29% yield) as light yellow oil. ?H-NMR (CDC13, 300 MHz): oe=8.41 (d, 1H), 8.17 (d, 1H), 1.8-0.53 (m, 27H).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; Helsinn Healthcare SA; Giuliano, Claudio; Garcia Rubio, Silvina; Daina, Antoine; Guainazzi, Angelo; Pietra, Claudio; US2015/252021; (2015); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

Sep-21 News Continuously updated synthesis method about 24241-18-7

Statistics shows that 24241-18-7 is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine.

24241-18-7, name is 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine, belongs to pyrazines compound, is considered to be a conventional heterocyclic compound, which is widely used in drug synthesis. The chemical synthesis route is as follows. 24241-18-7

A solution of 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine (obtained as described in Gazz. Chim. Ital., 1960, 90, 1807) (1.26 g) and sodium ethoxide (0.4 g) in ethanol (50 ml) was heated under reflux for 4 hours. Volatile material was removed by evaporation and the residue was partitioned between water (20 ml) and ethyl acetate (50 ml). The organic layer was separated and dried (MgSO4). Volatile material was removed by evaporation to give 2-amino-5-bromo-3-ethoxypyrazine (0.95 g); 1 H NMR (d6 -DMSO): 1.4 (t, 3H), 4.3 (q, 2H), 6.4 (br s, 2H), 7.6 (s, 2H); mass spectrum (+ve CI): 218 (M+H)+.

Statistics shows that 24241-18-7 is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine.

Reference:
Patent; Zeneca Limited; US5861401; (1999); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

September 22, 2021 News Discovery of 55557-52-3

The synthetic route of 3-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Application of 55557-52-3, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 55557-52-3, name is 3-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile belongs to pyrazines compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

General procedure: In a degassed solution of DME/H2O (2:1) (12mL/mmol of diazine), were successively introduced S-Phos (10mol%) and Pd(OAc)2 (5mol%). The solution was heated at 80C for 10min then sodium carbonate (4.0equiv), appropriate boronic acid (1.05 or 1.5equiv) and appropriate diazine (1.0equiv) were added. The solution was then refluxed (15min or overnight) under Ar. The resulting mixture was filtered on Celite and washed with ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous phase was then extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent: PE/EtOAc) to give the desired product.

The synthetic route of 3-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Fresneau, Nathalie; Cailly, Thomas; Fabis, Frederic; Bouillon, Jean-Philippe; Tetrahedron; vol. 69; 26; (2013); p. 5393 – 5400;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

22-Sep-2021 News A new synthetic route of 5049-61-6

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 5049-61-6, its application will become more common.

Some common heterocyclic compound, 5049-61-6, name is Pyrazin-2-amine, molecular formula is C4H5N3, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. Formula: C4H5N3

To a solution of pyrazin-2-amine(A70, 2.0 g, 2.10 mmol) and ethyl 3- bromo-2-oxopropanoate(A15, 3.0 mL, 2.30 mmol) in ethanol(15.0 mL) was added Cone., HC1(1.0 mL) at 0 C and stirred for 12 h at 95 C. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure followed by addition of water(10 mL), the mixture was then extracted with DCM and the organic layer was washed with saturated NaHC03 solution and brine, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude was purified by combi-flash purifier with 3% methanol in dichloromethane as eluent to afford the desired product A71 as yellow solid(0.4 g, 10 %). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz) d 1.31(t, / = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.33(q, / = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.96(d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 8.57(d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 8.66(s, 1H), 9.15(s, 1H); MS(ESI) m/z = 192.1(M+H)+.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 5049-61-6, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; JUBILANT BIOSYS LIMITED; VADIVELU, Saravanan; RAJAGOPAL, Sridharan; BURRI, Raghunadha Reddy; GARAPATY, Shivani; SIVANANDHAN, Dhanalakshmi; THAKUR, Manish Kumar; NATARAJAN, Tamizharasan; SWAMY, Indu N; NAGARAJU, Nagendra; KANAGARAJ, Subramaniam; MOHD, Zainuddin; SARKAR, Sayantani; SAMANTA, Swapan Kumar; ., Hariprakash; (284 pag.)WO2019/102494; (2019); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

September 22, 2021 News Simple exploration of 6966-01-4

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route Methyl 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylate, its application will become more common.

Related Products of 6966-01-4,Some common heterocyclic compound, 6966-01-4, name is Methyl 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylate, molecular formula is C6H6BrN3O2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Hydrazine hydrate (24 mL, 0.48 mol) was added dropwise to a stirred mixture of methyl 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylate 29 (100 g, 0.42 mol) in EtOH (2 L). The mixture was heated at 50 C under nitrogen. The resulting thick suspension was stirred at 50 C for 16 h. Further hydrazine hydrate (2.5 mL) was added in one portion and the suspension was stirred at 50 C for a further 24 h. EtOH (500 mL) was charged to the thick reaction mixture and the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. The resulting suspension was filtered and the solid washed with ethanol (1 L) and dried in vacuo to give 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (98 g, quantitative) as a cream solid. Pivalic anhydride (165 mL, 815 mmol) was added to a stirred mixture of 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (172 g, 741 mmol) in acetonitrile (1.8 L) and the mixture was heated at 80 C for 1 h. The reaction was left to stir for 16 h. The required yellow solid material was isolated by filtration. The filtrate was partitioned between EtOAc (2 L) and aqueous sodium bicarbonate (2 L). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over MgSO4. The solution was filtered and concentrated to give an orange sticky solid which was triturated with MTBE (250 mL). The insoluble yellow solid was isolated by filtration. The combined solids were dried in vacuum at 50 C for 3 days to afford 3-amino-6-bromo-N’-pivaloylpyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (224 g, 96%) as a yellow solid. p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride (164 g, 862 mmol) was added portionwise to a suspension of 3-amino-6-bromo-N’-pivaloylpyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (227 g, 718 mmol) and DIPEA (300 mL, 1.8 mol) in acetonitrile (2.2 L). The mixture was stirred for 2 h at 70 C. The reaction was left to cool to room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethylacetate (2 L) and aq. sodium bicarbonate (2 L). The organic layer was washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting brown/beige solid was triturated with hot MTBE (1 L), isolated by filtration and dried to afford 5-bromo-3-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)pyrazin-2-amine 30 as a yellow solid (187 g, 87%). The mother liquors were evaporated to dryness. The crude solid was triturated with MTBE (500 mL), filtered and washed with 100 mL of MTBE. The resulting solid was air dried overnight to afford a second crop of 5-bromo-3-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)pyrazin-2-amine 30 (36 g, 17%).

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route Methyl 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylate, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Article; Barlaam, Bernard; Cosulich, Sabina; Delouvrie, Benedicte; Ellston, Rebecca; Fitzek, Martina; Germain, Herve; Green, Stephen; Hancox, Urs; Harris, Craig S.; Hudson, Kevin; Lambert-Van Der Brempt, Christine; Lebraud, Honorine; Magnien, Francoise; Lamorlette, Maryannick; Le Griffon, Antoine; Morgentin, Remy; Ouvry, Gilles; Page, Ken; Pasquet, Georges; Polanska, Urszula; Ruston, Linette; Saleh, Twana; Vautier, Michel; Ward, Lara; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 25; 22; (2015); p. 5155 – 5162;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

22-Sep-2021 News Some tips on 4774-14-5

The synthetic route of 4774-14-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Application of 4774-14-5, A common heterocyclic compound, 4774-14-5, name is 2,6-Dichloropyrazine, molecular formula is C4H2Cl2N2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

107241 2,6-Dichloropyrazine (55 g, 0.37 mol) and formamide (300 mL) were combined and heatedto 90 C. Sodium persulfate (86.7 g, 0.36 mol) was added to the mixture at 90 C in portions (1 g)20-3 0 second intervals. An exotherm was observed and the color of the mixture turned from yellowto dark red/brown. The mixture was stirred at 90 C for 2 h and then cooled to room temperature.The mixture was diluted with water (500 mL) and filtered. The filtrate layers were separated. Theaqueous layer was extracted with IPAchloroform (1/3, 3 x 750 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to afford a viscous oil. The oil was purified by silica gel chromatography (0 to 100% EtOAc in hexanes) to provide the title product as a colorless solid (25 g, 36% yield). ?HNMR (400 IVIHz, DMSO-d6): ppm 8.87 (s, 1H), 8.18 (br. s.,1H), 8.01 (br. s., 1H).

The synthetic route of 4774-14-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; FLX BIO, INC.; BECK, Hilary, Plake; BIANNIC, Berenger; BUI, Minna Hue, Thanh; HU, Dennis, X.; KETCHAM, John, Michael; POWERS, Jay, Patrick; REILLY, Maureen, Kay; ROBLES-RESENDIZ, Omar; SHUNATONA, Hunter, Paul; WALKER, James, Ross; WUSTROW, David, Juergen; YOUNAI, Ashkaan; ZIBINSKY, Mikhail; (396 pag.)WO2018/22992; (2018); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

September 22, 2021 News Simple exploration of 16298-03-6

According to the analysis of related databases, 16298-03-6, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Related Products of 16298-03-6, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 16298-03-6 as follows.

1.5 equivalents of N-iodosuccinimide are added at room temperature to 5 g (32.7 mmol) of a methyl 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylate solution in 25 ml of dimethylformamide. The reaction medium is heated at 65°C for 1 hour, added together with 0.5 equivalents of N-iodosuccinimide and maintained at 65°C for 24 hours. After returning to room temperature, the solvent is evaporated and then the product is extracted several times with dichloromethane. The organic phases are combined, washed with 10percent sodium bisulfite solution, dried on magnesium sulfate and concentrated to yield 8 g (88percent) of methyl 3-amino-6-iodopyrazine-2-carboxylate in the form of a yellow solid.LCMS (EI, m/z): (M+l) 2801H NMR: 6H ppm (400 MHz, DMSO): 8.50 (1H, s, CHarom), 7.50 (2H, bs, NH2), 3.20 (3H, s, CH3).

According to the analysis of related databases, 16298-03-6, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; PIERRE FABRE MEDICAMENT; KALOUN, El Bachir; BEDJEGUELAL, Karim; RABOT, Remi; KRUCZYNSKI, Anna; SCHMITT, Philippe; PEREZ, Michel; RAHIER, Nicolas; WO2012/101239; (2012); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

September 22, 2021 News The important role of 1196152-38-1

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 2-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Related Products of 1196152-38-1, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 1196152-38-1, name is 2-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

1 ,1 -dimethylethyl (1 S,4S,6S)-4-(aminomethyl)-3-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-3- carboxylate D29 (400 mg) and 2-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine (401 mg, 1.767 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (2 ml) then sodium carbonate (375 mg, 3.53 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated to 50 0C for 2 hours. DMF was concentrated under vacuum and the residue was taken up with DCM (3 ml) and washed with NaHCO3 saturated solution (4 ml). The organic phase was filtered through a phase separator tube, concentrated under vacuum and purified by silica gel chromatography (Biotage SP- column size 25 g SNAP using Cy:EtOAc = 8:2 to 2:8 as eluent). It was recovered the title compound D30 (300 mg)

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 2-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Patent; GLAXO GROUP LIMITED; ALVARO, Giuseppe; AMANTINI, David; CASTIGLIONI, Emiliano; DI FABIO, Romano; PAVONE, Francesca; WO2010/63662; (2010); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

22-Sep-2021 News Extended knowledge of 144692-85-3

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2,3-Dichlorofuro[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 144692-85-3, name is 2,3-Dichlorofuro[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione, belongs to pyrazines compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 144692-85-3, COA of Formula: C6Cl2N2O3

Under nitrogen, 25ml single neck flask was added 2,3-dichloro-o-pyrazine dicarboxylic anhydride 145 (2.8mmol), cyclohexylamine hydrochloride (4.8mmol), or n-butylamine hydrochloride (4.8mmol), and 5ml of acetic anhydride, the reaction at 120 1.5h, TLC showed the reaction was complete, the reaction was poured into water, solid precipitated, suction filtration, the solid was separated by column chromatography to give a white product.2,3-dichloro-6-cyclohexyl–5H- pyrrolo [3,4-b] pyrazine -5,7 (6H) – dione 146a, yield 67%.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2,3-Dichlorofuro[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; Capital Normal University; Liao, Yi; Zhu, Rui; Tong, Linlin; Guo, Zhangbin; (14 pag.)CN105669704; (2016); A;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem

22-Sep News Share a compound : 14508-49-7

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2-Chloropyrazine, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Synthetic Route of 14508-49-7, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 14508-49-7, name is 2-Chloropyrazine, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

[Referential Example 33] 2-Hydrazinopyrazine; [Show Image] Hydrazine monohydrate (21.80 g) was added to a solution of 2-chloropyrazine (10.44 g) in ethanol (65 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 17 hours. After cooling with air, the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and benzene was added to the residue, then the insoluble content was’ removed by decantation. After evaporation of the benzene solution under reduced pressure, hexane was added to the resulting solid, and the product was collected by filtration to give the title compound (4.67 g, 47%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)delta: 7.89 (1H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 7.99-8.05 (1H, m), 8.20 (1H, d, J = 1.5 Hz). ESI-MSm/z: 111 (M+H)+.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 2-Chloropyrazine, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; DAIICHI PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.; EP1698626; (2006); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem