Reference of 5049-61-6,Some common heterocyclic compound, 5049-61-6, name is Pyrazin-2-amine, molecular formula is C4H5N3, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.
To a solution of 2-aminopyrazine (1.0 g, 10.5 mmol) in dioxane (25 mL) was added ethyl 3-bromo-2-ketopropionate (2.0 g, 10.5 mmol). The reaction was stirred at 50 C for 16 h. The mixture was filtered and the solid was washed with two portions of ethyl acetate. The solid was heated in 35 ML of isopropanol at reflux temperature for 4 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and partitioned between ethyl acetate and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The aqueous phase was extracted with three portions of ethyl acetate. The combined organics were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. Purification by chromatography (Biotage system, silica gel, ethyl acetate then 10% methanol/ethyl acetate) gave the title compound as a solid.
These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route Pyrazin-2-amine, its application will become more common.
Reference:
Patent; MERCK & CO., INC.; WO2004/58266; (2004); A1;,
Pyrazine – Wikipedia,
Pyrazine | C4H4N2 – PubChem